Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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kumə̑ktalta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to overturn, to topple over, to capsize
puš kumə̑ktalte•š     {sentence}     the boat is capsizing
kumə̑kta•lt βoza•m     {verb I}     to overturn
2.     {figuratively} to fail
ekzamene•š kumə̑ktalta•m     {verb I}     to fail an exam, to flunk an exam
ekza•menə̑šte kumə̑ktalta•m     {verb I}     to fail an exam, to flunk an exam
3.     {figuratively} to change hands
parə̑memla•n imńe•m je•ŋə̑n kide•š kumə̑kta•lte     {sentence}     my horse changed hands due to my debts
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kumə̑kta•lt(ə̑n) kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
šu•do kaβa•n kumə̑kta•ltə̑n kaje•n     {sentence}     the haystack toppled over
--"PARENT"--> kumə̑kte•m

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tooverturn,◌totoppleover,◌tocapsize◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌puškumə̑ktalteš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theboatiscapsizing◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kumə̑ktaltβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tooverturn◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofail◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ekzameneškumə̑ktaltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofailanexam,◌toflunkanexam◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ekzamenə̑štekumə̑ktaltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofailanexam,◌toflunkanexam◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tochangehands◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌parə̑memlanimńemjeŋə̑nkideškumə̑ktalte◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌myhorsechangedhandsduetomydebts◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌kumə̑ktalt/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023