Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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kuməl
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     mood, temper, humor (A.E.), humour (B.E.), spirits
kuməl ʃerge     {phrase}     it's the thought that counts, it's the intention that matters
kuməlʒo βola     {phrase}     (s)he's losing heart; (s)he's losing interest, (s)he's no longer in the mood
kuməlem nølteʃ     {phrase}     my spirits are rising, my mood is improving
kuməlem kyza     {phrase}     my spirits are rising, my mood is improving
kuməlem kuʃkeʃ     {phrase}     my spirits are rising, my mood is improving
βesela kuməl     {noun}     good spirits, high spirits, merry mood
βoləʃo kuməl     {noun}     dismal mood, gloom
kumələm βoltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to spoil someone's mood, to dampen someone's spirits
kumələm βoltədəmo     {adjective}     innocent, harmless (e.g., a joke)
kumələm βoltədəmo məskara     {noun}     innocent joke
kumələm kyzəktem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to raise someone's spirits, to enthuse
kumələm nøltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to raise someone's spirits, to enthuse
nøltaltʃe kuməl     {noun}     elated mood, elevated mood
2.     soul, spirit, feelings, temperament
møŋgø βeləʃ kuməlem ʃupʃeʃ     {sentence}     I am homesick
kuməlʒo todəlto     {phrase}     (s)he was moved
ʃint͡ɕaβyd marte kuməlem todəlteʃ     {phrase}     I am moved to tears
ʃint͡ɕaβyd lekmeʃ kuməlem todəlteʃ     {phrase}     I am moved to tears
kuməlem todəlteʃ     {phrase}     I am deeply moved
kuməlem puʃkədemeʃ     {phrase}     I'm touched, I'm moved
kuməlem ʃula     {phrase}     I'm touched, I'm moved
alal kuməl dene     {adverb}     with kindness, with good intentions; from the heart, enthusiastically
kuməl dene     {adverb}     sincerely, from the heart
kuməl pot͡ɕən     {adverb}     wholeheartedly, from the bottom of one's heart
kuməleʃ logalam     {verb I}     to touch the heart
kuməleʃ logalten     {adjective}     touchingly, movingly, in a touching manner
kuməleʃ nalam     {verb I}     to sympathize, to feel sympathy
kuməlːan jørdəmø     {adjective}     unpleasant
kuməlːan kelʃem     {verb II}     to please, to appeal
kuməlːan lijən     {adverb}     for the sake of propriety, out of politeness
kuməlːan tolam     {verb I}     to please, to appeal
kumələm nalam     {verb I}     to win someone's favor
kumələm saβərem     {verb II}     to win someone's favor, to win someone over
kumələm saβərəʃe     {adjective}     exciting, gripping
kumələm saβərəʃe roman     {noun}     gripping novel
kumələm tarβatem     {verb II}     to touch, to move
kumələm tarβaten t͡ɕeβerlasem     {verb II}     to take tender leave
kumələm tarβatəʃe     {adjective}     tender, affectionate; sentimental, emotional
kumələm tarβatəʃe muro     {noun}     sentimental song
kumələm todəlam     {verb I}     to touch, to move
osal kuməl     {noun}     malevolence, ill-will
poro kuməl     {noun}     benevolence, goodwill
poro kuməl dene     {adverb}     with kindness, with good intentions; from the heart, enthusiastically
saj kuməl     {noun}     benevolence, goodwill
3.     sense, feeling
kelge kuməl     {noun}     deep feeling
4.     desire, interest (to do something)
keβətəʃ kajaʃ kuməlʒo uke ulmaʃ     {sentence}     (s)he didn't feel like going to the store
kuməlʒo uke     {sentence}     (s)he does not feel like it
kuməlʒo kodeʃ     {phrase}     (s)he discontent, (s)he is unsatisfied
kuməlʒo ʃupʃeʃ     {phrase}     she is inclined (to do something)
kugu kuməl dene     {adverb}     with kindness, with good intentions; from the heart, enthusiastically
kuməl det͡ɕ posna     {adverb}     against one's will, unwillingly
kuməl nøltən     {adverb}     enthusiastically, readily, gladly
kuməl pot͡ɕeʃ     {adverb}     as one wishes, to one's liking
kuməl puen     {adverb}     enthusiastically, readily, gladly
kuməl pəten     {adverb}     sincerely, from the heart
kuməl pəʃten     {adverb}     enthusiastically, inspiredly, with inspiration, avidly
kuməl pəʃten paʃam əʃtem     {verb II}     to work avidly
kuməlʒo semən     {adverb}     as the fancy takes him/her
kumələm kodem     {verb II}     not to fulfill somebody's desire, to hurt somebody's feelings
kumələm ʃuktem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to fulfill someone's wishes
kumələm ʃuktəʃo     {adjective}     satisfying, satisfactory
mogaj tudən kuməlʒo     {adverb}     as the fancy takes him/her
tudən kuməlʒo pot͡ɕeʃ     {adverb}     as (s)he wishes, to his/her liking, to his/her heart's content
ulo kuməl dene     {adverb}     willingly, readily, gladly; cordially, sincerely, from the bottom of one's heart
ulo kuməl dene təlanem     {verb II}     to send one's best wishes
ʃke kuməlʒo dene     {adverb}     voluntarily, of one's own accord, of one's own free will
5.     wish, insistence, request
koləʃo jeŋən kuməlʒəm ʃuktem     {verb II}     to carry out the wishes of the deceased
6.     my darling, my dear (usually with possessive suffix first person singular)
koləʃt, kuməlem     {sentence}     listen to me, my darling
7.     anxiety, concern
iktaʒ-køn kuməlʒəm kuʃtəlemdem     {verb II}     to relieve someone's anxiety
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
kuməl jodməm ʃuktem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to fulfill somebody's heart's desires
kuməl pudəranəmaʃ     {noun}     excitement, agitation
kuməl todəltmaʃ     {noun}     excitement, agitation
kuməl ʃupʃmaʃ     {noun}     inclination, attraction

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Last update: 10 August 2023