Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kuržtala•m
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to run
me•č́e poč́e•š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run after a ball
mo•də̑n kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run around playing
möŋge•š-o•ńə̑š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run back and forth
üč́aše•n kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run a race
2.     to visit, to go somewhere on a regular basis, to go, to run
paša•š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to go to work, to work
pe•rβə̑j kla•ssə̑š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to attend the first grade
pošku•də̑š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to visit one's neighbors
3.     to busy oneself, to run around (doing something)
kə̑č́a•l kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run around looking for something
polša•š töč́e•n kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run around trying to help
surt kokla•šte kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to be busy around the house
jamdə̑lkale•n kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run around preparing something
4.     to watch, to follow, to run after
βo•l'ə̑k poč́e•š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to watch cattle
orole•n kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run and watch
5.     to run after, to court
ü•də̑r poč́e•š kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run after a girl
6.     to move quickly
ü•də̑rə̑n pi•se šinč́a•že tu•də̑n poč́e•š kuržtale•š     {sentence}     the girl followed him with her alert eyes
7.     to run away from, to escape
šə̑•lə̑n kuržtala•m     {verb I}     to run and hide
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ kuržta•l saβə̑rne•m     {verb II}     (around; back and forth)
/ škol jə̑r kuržta•l saβə̑rne•m     {verb II}     to run around a school
/ kuržta•l tola•m     {verb I}     (towards)
mə̑j paša•ške pel šagatla•n kuržta•l to•l'ə̑m     {sentence}     I went to work for half an hour
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kuržta•l kije•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
ńoga•-βlak ško•lə̑što tak kuržta•l kija•t     {sentence}     the children are running around the school
// kuržta•l košta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
mom ure•m mu•č́ko kuržta•l košta•t?     {sentence}     why are you running along the road?
--"PARENT"--> kurža•m

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torun◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌meč́epoč́eškuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torunafteraball◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌modə̑nkuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torunaroundplaying◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌möŋgeš-ońə̑škuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torunbackandforth◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌üč́ašenkuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torunarace◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tovisit,◌togosomewhereonaregularbasis,◌togo,◌torun◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pašaškuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togotowork,◌towork◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌perβə̑jklassə̑škuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toattendthefirstgrade◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌poškudə̑škuržtalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tovisitone'sneighbors◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobusyoneself,◌torunaround◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023