Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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kuč́alta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to get caught, to be caught, to be arrested
βik kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to be caught right away
ue•š kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to be caught again
2.     to be caught (animals when hunting, fish)
šu•ko kol kuč́a•ltə̑n     {sentence}     a lot of fish were caught
3.     to be detained, to be delayed
izi•š kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to be detained for a while
kužu•n kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to be detained for a long time
so•mə̑l de•ne kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to be detained with some matter
paša•šte kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to be delayed at work, not to manage to leave work
4.     to be held, to be stored, to be kept, to be retained
nöre•pə̑šte jü•štö utlara•k kuč́a•ltše ma•nə̑n, tu•ško lu•mə̑m kə̑ška•t     {sentence}     snow is put into the cellar so that the cold is retained
koβə̑šta•, kija•r, pomido•r da mola•t te•le goč́ memna•n nöre•pə̑šte kuč́a•ltə̑t     {sentence}     we keep cabbage, cucumbers, tomatoes and other vegetables in our cellar all winter
kum ij šket jeŋa•n kame•rə̑šte kuč́altə̑na•m     {sentence}     I was kept in solitary confinement for three years
kuč́a•lt koda•m     {verb I}     to remain, to be retained, to be preserved; to be remembered
5.     to be owned by, to be in somebody's possession, to be maintained
ti•de e•lə̑šte kugu• a•rmij kuč́alte•š     {sentence}     in this country a large army is maintained
6.     to behave oneself, to behave
ka•lə̑k o•nč́ə̑lno ša•kšə̑n kuč́alta•m     {verb I}     to behave badly in public
7.     to be sewn to, to be sewn on, to be sown
po•ldə̑š joška•r šü•rtö de•ne kuč́alte•š     {sentence}     the button is sewn on with read thread
8.     to be maintained, to be kept (in a certain state)
pöle•m č́atka•n kuč́alte•š     {sentence}     the room is kept clean
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kuč́a•lt kije•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kas marte• paša•šte kuč́a•lt kije•m     {verb II}     to be detained at work till evening
// kuč́a•lt šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
mə̑j šaŋgə̑se•k βuč́e•m, ku•što tə̑na•r kuč́a•lt šo•gə̑šə̑č́?     {sentence}     I've been waiting a long time, where did you get held up so long?
--"PARENT"--> kuč́e•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023