Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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кушка•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to grow
ола• кушке•ш     {sentence}     the city is growing
куна•м кушка•т     {phrase}     when you're grown up, when you're old enough
то•што корне•ш шу•до ок куш     {phrase}     grass does not grow on a beaten track
вия•н кушка•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to grow quickly
ку•шкын леведалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be overgrown
ку•шкын шарла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to grow wild, to luxuriate
кӱ•шкӧ кушка•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to grow tall, to shoot up
пеш кушка•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to grow a lot, to grow out of one's clothes
са•йын кушка•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to keep growing
2.     {figuratively} to develop, to improve, to be on the rise
мы•йын шинча• ончылне•м пеш ку•шко     {sentence}     (s)he has grown in my estimation
нау•ко кушке•ш     {sentence}     science is developing
гра•мотность ку•шкын     {sentence}     literacy was on the rise
3.     to rise up, to be built
у пӧрт-влак ку•шкыт     {sentence}     new houses are rising up
4.     to grow together, to heal
су•сыр вер ку•шкын     {sentence}     the wound healed
лу са•йын ку•шкын     {sentence}     the bone grew together properly
5.     {figuratively} to rise, to grow, to increase
ак ку•шкын     {sentence}     prices have risen
па•рым кушке•ш     {sentence}     debt is growing
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ку•шкын лекта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     (out)
/ мла•нде гыч ку•шкын лекта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to grow out of the ground
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ку•шкын кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
йӱр деч вара• озымна• кузе• ку•шкын ка•йыш!     {sentence}     how our winter crops grew after the rain!
// ку•шкын тола•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
зарпла•тын кокла• ку•гытшо эре• ку•шкын толе•ш     {sentence}     the average salary is rising continually
// ку•шкын шинча•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
о•нчо, теҥге•чысе верыште•т мога•й по•ҥго ку•шкын ши•нчын!     {sentence}     see what mushrooms have grown here since yesterday!
// ку•шкын шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
изи• ве•ле ы•л'е, мога•й ка•че ку•шкын шога•лын     {sentence}     it's like yesterday that he was a little boy, and what a young man he has grown up to be
// ку•шкын шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
пакча•ште шога•н ку•шкын шога•     {sentence}     onions are growing in the garden
// ку•шкын шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to grow up
шко•лым туне•м пытарымемла•н, мы•йын шӱжарема•т ку•шкын шуэ•ш     {sentence}     by the time I finish school, my sister will have grown up
// ку•шкын шу•шо     {adjective}     adult, grown, grown-up
// ку•шкын шу•шо еҥ     {noun}     adult, grown-up

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Last update: 10 August 2023