Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
kuʃte•mː
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to grow
♦ ʃu•rnəm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to grow crops
2.     to keep (animals)
♦ βo•ʎəkəm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to keep cattle
3.     to raise, to bring up
♦ e•rgəm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to raise a son, to bring up a son
4.     {figuratively} to develop, to foster, to support, to cultivate
♦ sa•mərək aβto•r-βla•kəm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to support young authors
♦ u tu•kəməm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to cultivate a new generation
5.     to let grow, to grow (hair, beard, etc.)
♦ ponda•ʃəm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to grow a beard
6.     {transitive} to heal
♦ jolta•ʃəm kuʃte•m     {verb II}     to heal a friend
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kuʃte•n ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ikməɲa•r ikʃə•βəm kuʃte•n ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     to bring up a few children
--"PARENT"--> kuʃka•m

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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023