Mari-English Dictionary

кылмыкта•ш (-ем)

1. {transitive} to freeze

♦ вошт кылмыкта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to freeze through

♦ вӱ•рым кылмыкта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to freeze blood

2. to let someone catch a cold

♦ аза•м кылмыкта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to let a child catch a cold

3. {impersonal} to freeze, to be cold

♢ та•че кылмыкта• {sentence} it will freeze today

4. {impersonal} to feel cold, to shiver

♢ у•ло могыре•мым кылмыкта• {sentence} my whole body is shivering

5. {figuratively} {medicine} to anesthetize, to anaesthetise (B.E.ALT), to give a painkiller, to numb

♢ врач пӱе•мым кылмыкта• {sentence} the doctor is numbing my tooth

6. {figuratively} to cool off, to dampen

♦ ку•мылым кылмыкта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to dampen someone's spirits

~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~

// кылмыкте•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)

♢ уре•мыште кылмыкте•н шынде•н {sentence} it froze outside

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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н ҥ о ӧ п р с т у ӱ ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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