Mari-English Dictionary

кын'елта•ш (-ем)

1. {transitive} to wake up, to get up, to make somebody get up, to raise

♦ ки•йышым кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to wake up a sleeping person

♦ кын'елте•н шогалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to put someone on his/her feet

♦ ӧкыме•ш кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to force to get up

2. to frighten off, to frighten away (e.g., birds)

♦ ка•йыкым кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to frighten off a bird

♦ мера•ҥым кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to frighten off a hare

3. {figuratively} to rouse, to stir up, to agitate

♦ войска•-вла•кым ата•кыш кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to rouse the troops to attack

♦ восста•нийыш кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to stir up rebellion

4. {figuratively} to awaken, to rouse, to cause, to bring up

♦ шы•дым кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to cause harm

♦ то•што шоныма•шым кын'елта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to bring up old thoughts

~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~

// кын'елте•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)

// ма•лышым кын'елте•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} to wake someone that is sleeping

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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н ҥ о ӧ п р с т у ӱ ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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