kə̑re•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to beat, to hit, to strike, to pound
♦ βür jogə̑me•š kə̑re•m {verb II} to beat bloody
♦ ikta•ž-köm kə̑re•m {verb II} to beat somebody
♦ ikta•ž-köm tu•pšo gə̑č́ kə̑re•m {verb II} to hit somebody in the back
♦ kə̑re•n šalate•m {verb II} to smash, to smash up
♦ mu•škə̑ndo de•ne üste•lə̑m kə̑re•m {verb II} to pound the table with one's fist
2. {figuratively} to beat, to defeat
♦ tušma•nə̑m kə̑re•m {verb II} to defeat the enemy
♦ tušma•nə̑m kə̑re•n šalate•m {verb II} to defeat the enemy
3. to knock
♦ omsa•m kə̑re•m {verb II} to knock on a door
4. to drive in
♦ ikta•ž-mom mla•ndə̑ške kə̑re•m {verb II} to drive something into the ground
♦ ikta•ž-mom ro•kə̑ško kə̑re•m {verb II} to drive something into the ground
♦ sβa•jə̑m kə̑re•m {verb II} to drive in a pile, to drive in a post
5. to beat, to flap (wings)
♢ ko•mbo šu•ldə̑ržə̑m kə̑ra• {sentence} the goose is flapping its wings
6. to beat (heart)
♢ šü•mžö šue•n kə̑ra• {sentence} his/her heart is beating erratically
7. to thresh (grain)
♦ urža•m kə̑re•m {verb II} to thresh rye
8. to clap, to applaud
♦ ki•də̑m kə̑re•m {verb II} to clap one's hands
9. to beat (e.g., with twigs, in sauna)
♦ tu•mo βə̑•ńə̑k den kə̑re•m {verb II} to beat with an oak whisk
10. to make (bricks)
♦ joška•r ke•rmə̑č́ə̑m kə̑re•m {verb II} to make red bricks
11. to strike (clock)
♢ šaga•t ku•mə̑tə̑m kə̑ra• {sentence} the clock strikes three
♢ lu šaga•tə̑m kə̑•rə̑š {sentence} the clock struck ten
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ kə̑re•n lukta•m {verb I} (out)
♢ sur agə̑ta•n č́ə̑•βe kaša•k gə̑č́ joška•r agə̑ta•nə̑m kə̑re•n lu•kto {sentence} the gray rooster drove the red one away from the hens
/ kə̑re•n purte•m {verb II} (into)
/ ikta•ž-mom mla•ndə̑ške kə̑re•n purte•m {verb II} to drive something into the ground
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kə̑re•n kode•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ šole•m šurnə̑βe•č́ə̑m kə̑re•n kode•n {sentence} the hail beat down the cornfield
// kə̑re•n opte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ jür šu•rnə̑m kə̑re•n opte•n {sentence} the rain beat down the grain
// kə̑re•n pə̑tare•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ pörje•ŋ pa•lə̑də̑me je•ŋə̑m kə̑re•n pə̑tare•n {sentence} the man beat up the stranger
// kə̑re•n pə̑šte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// č́ə̑•βe mu•nə̑m ko•č́šo pi•jə̑m kə̑re•n pə̑šte•m {verb II} to beat the dog that ate the eggs
// kə̑re•n šə̑nde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ko•lə̑štdə̑mo joč́a•m kə̑re•n šə̑nde•m {verb II} to beat a disobedient child
