Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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kəʃkala•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to pour out
βy•dəm kəʃkala•m     {verb I}     to pour out water
βo•t͡ɕko de•ne kəʃkala•m     {verb I}     to pour out with a bucket
laβəra•m kəʃkala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to denigrate, to defame, to vilify
2.     to pour down, to pour, to rain hard
βedra• de•ne jyr kəʃkale•ʃ     {phrase}     it is pouring, it is raining cats and dogs
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kəʃka•l kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// oʃma•m kəʃka•l kolte•m     {verb II}     to pour out sand
--"PARENT"--> kəʃke•m

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌topourout◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βydəmkəʃkalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topouroutwater◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βot͡ɕkodenekəʃkalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topouroutwithabucket◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəramkəʃkalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todenigrate,◌todefame,◌tovilify◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topourdown,◌topour,◌torainhard◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βedradenejyrkəʃkaleʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌itispouring,◌itisrainingcatsanddogs◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌kəʃkalkoltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023