Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
küa•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to ripen, to mature
šo•ptə̑r kü•ə̑n     {sentence}     the currants are ripe
sńe•ge eše• kü•ə̑n o•gə̑l     {sentence}     the wild strawberries aren't ripe yet
2.     {intransitive} to cook, to boil
podko•gə̑l'o kü•ə̑n     {sentence}     the dumplings are done
pu•č́ə̑mə̑š küe•š     {sentence}     the porridge is cooking
3.     to be sunburnt, to get a tan, to acquire a tan, to become brown (in the sun)
keč́e•š küa•m     {verb I}     to become sunburnt
č́ot küa•m     {verb I}     to get a deep tan
4.     {figuratively} to take shape, to mature
u plan küe•š     {sentence}     the new plan is taking shape
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kü•ə̑n šogala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
pare•ŋge köršö•kə̑štö kü•ə̑n šoga•lə̑n     {sentence}     the potatoes were cooked in the pot
// kü•ə̑n šua•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
o•lə̑kə̑što mör kü•ə̑n šu•ə̑n     {sentence}     the strawberries have ripened in the meadow
// kü•ə̑n šu•də̑mo     {adjective}     unripe
// kü•ə̑n šu•də̑mo je•mə̑ž     {noun}     unripe fruit
// kü•ə̑n šu•də̑mo saska•     {noun}     unripe fruit
// kü•ə̑n šu•šo     {adjective}     ripe
// kü•ə̑n šu•šo saska•     {noun}     ripe fruit

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Last update: 10 August 2023