kyze•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to go up, to climb, to rise
♢ tul jo•lkən ky•ʃkø kyza• {sentence} the fire is flaming up
♢ βyd kyza• {sentence} the water is rising
♢ ʃikʃ kyza• {sentence} smoke is rising
♢ ko•rno kyza• {sentence} the road is rising
♦ βujəʃke•m βyr ky•zəʃ {phrase} blood rushed to my head
♦ səra• βu•jəʃko kyza• {phrase} the beer is going to his head
♦ logarəʃke•m koməʎa• kyze•n {phrase} I had a lump in my throat
♦ logarəʃke•m ʃekʃ ko•t͡ɕo kyze•n {phrase} I had a lump in my throat
♦ ky•ʃkø kyze•m {verb II} to go up
♦ pørtø•nt͡ɕəkø kyze•m {verb II} to walk up onto the porch
2. to climb, to climb up
♦ kaʃta•ʃke kyze•m {verb II} {set phrase} to feel free, to feel independent; to take liberties
♦ ku•rəkəʃ kyze•m {verb II} to climb a mountain
♦ pørtkokla•ʃ kyze•m {verb II} to climb up into the attic
♦ puʃe•ŋge βu•jəʃ kyze•m {verb II} to climb up a tree
♦ puʃe•ŋgəʃ kyze•m {verb II} to climb up a tree
♦ ʃy•jəʃkø kyze•n ʃint͡ɕa•m {verb I} {set phrase} to take advantage of somebody, to be a parasite
3. to rise (on the horizon)
♢ ke•t͡ɕe kyza• {sentence} the sun is rising
4. to fly up, to take off
♢ rake•t kyza• {sentence} the rocket takes off
♢ samoʎo•t kyza• {sentence} the airplane is taking off
5. to go up (a river), to go against the stream
♦ eŋe•r de•ne kyze•m {verb II} to go up the river
6. to approach, to come closer (clouds, fog, storms, etc.)
♢ kydərt͡ɕa•n jyr kyza• {sentence} a thunderstorm is approaching
7. to grow, to rise
♢ jə•tən kyza• {sentence} flax is growing
8. to rise, to go up (prices, etc.)
♢ ak kyza• {sentence} prices are rising
♢ ʃu•rno le•ktəʃ kyze•n {sentence} crop productivity rose
♦ t͡ɕa•pʃe kyze•n {phrase} (s)he got famous, (s)he got popular
♦ lymne•rʒe kyze•n {phrase} (s)he got famous, (s)he got popular
9. to get better, to improve
♢ i•ləʃ uslo•βij kyza• {sentence} living conditions are improving
10. to take (honey from the hive)
♦ my•jəm kyze•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take honey from the hive
11. {in a converb construction} (expressing an upward movement, coupled with intransitive verbs)
♦ kuda•l kyze•m {verb II} to run up
♦ nu•ʃkən kyze•m {verb II} to crawl up
♦ t͡ɕoŋeʃte•n kyze•m {verb II} to fly up
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kyze•n kaje•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ur puʃe•ŋgəʃke kyze•n ka•jəʃ {sentence} the squirrel shot up the tree
♢ teni•j o•zəm peʃ βaʃke• kyze•n ka•jəʃ {sentence} winter crops grew quite quickly this year
♢ ak t͡ɕot kyze•n kaje•n {sentence} the prices have risen sharply
♢ temperatu•r kyze•n kaja• {sentence} the temperature soars
// pat͡ɕa•ʃəʃ kyze•n kaje•m {verb II} to go upstairs
// kyze•n ʃua•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ luj ur deka•t kyze•n ʃu•o {sentence} the marten climbed all the way up to the squirrel
♢ ʃu•do kəda•l martea•t kyze•n ʃu•ən {sentence} the grass has grown up to the waist
