кӱзаш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to go up, to climb, to rise
♢ тул йолкын кӱшкӧ кӱза {sentence} the fire is flaming up
♢ вӱд кӱза {sentence} the water is rising
♢ шикш кӱза {sentence} smoke is rising
♢ корно кӱза {sentence} the road is rising
♦ вуйышкем вӱр кӱзыш {phrase} blood rushed to my head
♦ сыра вуйышко кӱза {phrase} the beer is going to his head
♦ логарышкем комыля кӱзен {phrase} I had a lump in my throat
♦ логарышкем шекш кочо кӱзен {phrase} I had a lump in my throat
♦ кӱшкӧ кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to go up
♦ пӧртӧнчыкӧ кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to walk up onto the porch
2. to climb, to climb up
♦ кашташке кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to feel free, to feel independent; to take liberties
♦ курыкыш кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to climb a mountain
♦ пӧрткоклаш кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to climb up into the attic
♦ пушеҥге вуйыш кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to climb up a tree
♦ пушеҥгыш кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to climb up a tree
♦ шӱйышкӧ кӱзен шинчаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to take advantage of somebody, to be a parasite
3. to rise (on the horizon)
♢ кече кӱза {sentence} the sun is rising
4. to fly up, to take off
♢ ракет кӱза {sentence} the rocket takes off
♢ самолёт кӱза {sentence} the airplane is taking off
5. to go up (a river), to go against the stream
♦ эҥер дене кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to go up the river
6. to approach, to come closer (clouds, fog, storms, etc.)
♢ кӱдырчан йӱр кӱза {sentence} a thunderstorm is approaching
7. to grow, to rise
♢ йытын кӱза {sentence} flax is growing
8. to rise, to go up (prices, etc.)
♢ ак кӱза {sentence} prices are rising
♢ шурно лектыш кӱзен {sentence} crop productivity rose
♦ чапше кӱзен {phrase} (s)he got famous, (s)he got popular
♦ лӱмнерже кӱзен {phrase} (s)he got famous, (s)he got popular
9. to get better, to improve
♢ илыш условий кӱза {sentence} living conditions are improving
10. to take (honey from the hive)
♦ мӱйым кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to take honey from the hive
11. {in a converb construction} (expressing an upward movement, coupled with intransitive verbs)
♦ кудал кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to run up
♦ нушкын кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to crawl up
♦ чоҥештен кӱзаш (-ем) {verb II} to fly up
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// кӱзен каяш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ур пушеҥгышке кӱзен кайыш {sentence} the squirrel shot up the tree
♢ тений озым пеш вашке кӱзен кайыш {sentence} winter crops grew quite quickly this year
♢ ак чот кӱзен каен {sentence} the prices have risen sharply
♢ температур кӱзен кая {sentence} the temperature soars
// пачашыш кӱзен каяш (-ем) {verb II} to go upstairs
// кӱзен шуаш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ луй ур декат кӱзен шуо {sentence} the marten climbed all the way up to the squirrel
♢ шудо кыдал мартеат кӱзен шуын {sentence} the grass has grown up to the waist
