Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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кӱрлаш (-ам)
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to tear off, to pull off
полдышым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to tear off a button
шӱртым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to tear off a thread
2.     {intransitive} to tear, to tear off
шӱм кӱрлын     {phrase}     his/her heart fell
кандыра кӱрлын     {sentence}     the rope tore
полдыш кӱрлын     {sentence}     the button tore off
трос кӱрльӧ     {sentence}     the line tore
3.     {transitive} to break, to sever, to cut, to interrupt
кылым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sever relations, to break a relation
омым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to interrupt someone's sleep
тымыкым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break the silence
илышым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to cut someone's life short
4.     {transitive} to break (bones)
йолым кӱрлын     {sentence}     (s)he broke a leg
келделум кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to make a bet
кидым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break someone's hand; {set phrase} to make a bet; {set phrase} to make a deal
5.     {intransitive} to break, to fracture
ӧрдыжлужо кӱрлын     {sentence}     (s)he broke a rib
ече кӱрлын     {sentence}     the skis broke
оҥа кӱрльӧ     {sentence}     the board broke
пружин кӱрлын     {sentence}     the spring broke
6.     {figuratively} to disrupt, to disturb, to thwart
графикым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to disrupt the schedule
иктаж-кӧн планым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to thwart somebody's plans
пашам кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to disrupt someone's work
ласка жапым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to trouble, to disturb
7.     to be interrupted, to break off, to stop, to be cut short
муро кӱрльӧ     {sentence}     the song was cut short
омем кӱрльӧ     {sentence}     my sleep was interrupted
шонымашем кӱрлын     {sentence}     my thoughts were cut short
чытышем кӱрлын     {phrase}     I ran out of patience
8.     {figuratively} to break through
обороным кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break through the defences
9.     to pull (a muscle)
чогашылым кӱрлаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to pull a muscle
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// кӱрлын возаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// шӱм кӱрлын возын     {phrase}     his/her heart fell
// кӱрлын каяш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
кандыра кӱрлын каен     {sentence}     the rope tore
// кӱрлын налаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// олмам укш гыч кӱрлын налаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to pick an apple off a tree
--"PARENT"--> кӱраш (-ам)

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Last update: 10 August 2023