Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☐ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kürlam
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to tear off, to pull off
poldə̑šə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to tear off a button
šürtə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to tear off a thread
2.     {intransitive} to tear, to tear off
šüm kürlə̑n     {phrase}     his/her heart fell
kandə̑ra kürlə̑n     {sentence}     the rope tore
poldə̑š kürlə̑n     {sentence}     the button tore off
tros kürl'ö     {sentence}     the line tore
3.     {transitive} to break, to sever, to cut, to interrupt
kə̑lə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to sever relations, to break a relation
omə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to interrupt someone's sleep
tə̑mə̑kə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to break the silence
ilə̑šə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to cut someone's life short
4.     {transitive} to break (bones)
jolə̑m kürlə̑n     {sentence}     (s)he broke a leg
keldelum kürlam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to make a bet
kidə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to break someone's hand; {set phrase} to make a bet; {set phrase} to make a deal
5.     {intransitive} to break, to fracture
ördə̑žlužo kürlə̑n     {sentence}     (s)he broke a rib
ječ́e kürlə̑n     {sentence}     the skis broke
oŋa kürl'ö     {sentence}     the board broke
pružin kürlə̑n     {sentence}     the spring broke
6.     {figuratively} to disrupt, to disturb, to thwart
grafikə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to disrupt the schedule
iktaž-kön planə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to thwart somebody's plans
pašam kürlam     {verb I}     to disrupt someone's work
laska žapə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to trouble, to disturb
7.     to be interrupted, to break off, to stop, to be cut short
muro kürl'ö     {sentence}     the song was cut short
omem kürl'ö     {sentence}     my sleep was interrupted
šonə̑mašem kürlə̑n     {sentence}     my thoughts were cut short
č́ə̑tə̑šem kürlə̑n     {phrase}     I ran out of patience
8.     {figuratively} to break through
oboronə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to break through the defences
9.     to pull (a muscle)
č́ogašə̑lə̑m kürlam     {verb I}     to pull a muscle
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kürlə̑n βozam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// šüm kürlə̑n βozə̑n     {phrase}     his/her heart fell
// kürlə̑n kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
kandə̑ra kürlə̑n kajen     {sentence}     the rope tore
// kürlə̑n nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// olmam ukš gə̑č́ kürlə̑n nalam     {verb I}     to pick an apple off a tree
--"PARENT"--> küram

[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023