Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ○ Alphabetical ● Reverse
кӱэмалта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {also figurative} to harden, to petrify, to turn to stone, to be petrified
кылме•н кӱэмалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to become numb with cold
2.     {figuratively} to be hardened, to become hardened, to become callous
чо•нжо кӱэма•лте     {sentence}     his/her heart was hardened
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// кӱэма•лт(ын) шинча•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
пасу• идымчара• гай кӱэма•лт ши•нчын     {sentence}     the field grew hard as a threshing floor
// кӱэма•лт(ын) шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// судья• ончыла•н кӱэма•лт(ын) шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be petrified in front of the judge
// кӱэма•лт(ын) шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
шун кӱэма•лт шу•ын     {sentence}     the clay turned to stone

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Last update: 10 August 2023