Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
локтыла•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to spoil, to damage, to mar, to break
кага•зым локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to spoil a piece of paper
машина•м локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to damage a car, to break a car
2.     {figuratively} to make a mess of, to spoil, to ruin, to corrupt
и•лышым локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to make a mess of somebody's life
йӱла•м локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to corrupt morals
ко•йышым локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to corrupt morals
кы•лым локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to spoil relations
паша•м локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to mess up a matter
3.     {figuratively} to spoil, to indulge
йоча•м локтыла•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to spoil a child
4.     to hex, to put a curse on, to put a hex on, to practice witchcraft
са•мырык му•жырым ло•ктылыныт     {sentence}     the young couple was hexed
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ло•ктыл(ын) кода•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
коча•н велосипе•дшым ло•ктыл кодена•м     {sentence}     I broke my grandfather's bicycle
// ло•ктыл(ын) кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// пошку•до-вла•кын и•лышыштым ло•ктыл кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to hex one's neighbors' lives
// ло•ктыл(ын) пуа•ш (-эм)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// у•ргымо машина•м ло•ктылын пуа•ш (-эм)     {verb II}     to break a sewing machine
// ло•ктыл(ын) пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
телеви•зорым пеш ли•шычын онче•т, шинча•тым ло•ктыл пытаре•т     {sentence}     you'll ruin your eyes sitting right in front of the TV set
// ло•ктыл(ын) шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// йӧршешла•н ло•ктыл шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to ruin for good
// шо•кшо вӱд де•не ло•ктыл шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to damage with hot water

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Last update: 10 August 2023