Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
лоҥа•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to winnow
пы•рчым лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to winnow grain
2.     to nod, to bend over
ву•йым лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to nod one's head
у•ло кап де•не лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to bend over with one's whole body
3.     {transitive} to rock, to swing, to shake
марде•ж у•кшым лоҥе•ш     {sentence}     the wind is rocking the branches
4.     to lift up, to hoist on one's shoulders, to chair (as mark of esteem or congratulation)
геро•йым лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to lift up a hero
5.     to pump
бензи•ным лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to pump gas
кужу• жап лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to pump for a long time
6.     {transitive} to go through, to rifle through, to search through
вурге•мым лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go through one's pockets
книга• по•лкым лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to rifle through a book shelf
7.     {intransitive} to swing, to rock
шага•т йы•лме лоҥе•ш     {sentence}     the clock's pendulum is swinging
аза• лоҥе•ш     {sentence}     the baby is swinging (e.g., in a dangling cradle)
ӱе•ш-мӱе•ш лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to live in clover, to live a life of abundance
8.     {figuratively} to dance, to sway
сем поче•ш лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to dance to a melody
каша•кын лоҥа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to dance in a group
9.     {figuratively} to govern, to dominate, to rule
шӱ•дыр-влак пӱрымаше•мым ло•ҥыч     {sentence}     the stars governed my fate
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ло•ҥын нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// Шерну•р вел куштыма•шым ло•ҥын нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to dance a Shernur dance
// ло•ҥын пуа•ш (-эм)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ме туге• ло•ҥын пуэна•     {sentence}     oh how we'll dance

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Last update: 10 August 2023