Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to frighten, to scare, to instil fear, to alarm
лӱ•дшым лӱдыкта•ш ку•штылго     {phrase}     it is easy to scare a coward
икта•ж-кӧм чот лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to scare somebody terribly, to terrify somebody
йоча•м лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to scare a child
2.     to threaten, to intimidate
суд де•не лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to threaten to sue
3.     to harass, to disturb, to make anxious
у паша• лӱдыкта•     {sentence}     my new job makes me anxious
4.     to drive away, to scare away, to frighten off
икта•ж-кӧм лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to frigthen somebody off
ко•мбым лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to scare a goose away
кора•кым лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to frighten off crows
шыҥа•м лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drive mosquitos away
5.     to blackmail
о•жнысо тита•к де•не лӱдыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to blackmail some with sins of the past
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// лӱдыкте•н ила•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// нача•р е•ҥым лӱдыкте•н ила•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to frighten the weak
// лӱдыкте•н кода•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
уныка• кова•жым лӱдыкте•н коде•н     {sentence}     the grandchild frightened his/her grandmother
// лӱдыкте•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// шыҥа•м лӱдыкте•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drive mosquitos away
// лӱдыкте•н кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// шу•чко уве•р де•не лӱдыкте•н кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to alarm someone with bad news
// лӱдыкте•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
кугу• пий пошку•дым лӱдыкте•н пытаре•н     {sentence}     a big dog frightened the neighbor
--"PARENT"--> лӱда•ш (-ам)

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Last update: 10 August 2023