Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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lydəktəla•m
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to frighten, to scare
jot͡ɕa•m ty•rlø joma•k persona•ʒ de•ne lydəktəla•m     {verb I}     to frighten a child with different chracters from fairy tales
2.     to threaten, to intimidate
mə•jəm it ly•dəktəl     {sentence}     don't threaten me
3.     to harass, to disturb, to make anxious
rβe•ze-βlak, je•ŋəm ara•m ida• ly•dəktəl     {sentence}     guys, don't disturb people if you don't have to
4.     to drive away, to scare away, to frighten off
kora•kəm lydəktəla•ʃ pakt͡ɕa•ʃ t͡ɕu•t͡ɕələm ʃogalte•nət     {sentence}     a scarecrow was put up in the garden to frighten off the crows
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ly•dəktəl koʃta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// βaʃta•ltəʃ de•ne t͡ɕəla•ʃtəm ly•dəktəl koʃta•m     {verb I}     to frighten everyone with changes
// ly•dəktəl pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ʃo•ŋgo kot͡ɕa• ʃke ʃym t͡ɕe•rʒe de•ne y•dərʒəm ly•dəktəl pətare•n     {sentence}     the old man scared his daughter with his heart disease
// ly•dəktəl ʃukte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ʃə•de at͡ɕa• jot͡ɕa•m ly•dəktəl ʃukte•n     {sentence}     the angry father threatened his child
--"PARENT"--> lydəkte•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023