Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
лӱйкала•ш (-ем)
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to shoot, to fire
лӱйкала•ш тӱҥала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to open fire
пикш де•не лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shoot arrows
пулемё•т де•не лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to fire a machine gun
тора• гыч лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shoot from a distance
2.     to shoot, to kill
тушма•ным лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shoot enemies
я•нлыкым лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shoot animals
3.     to shell, to bombard, to fire at
артилле•рий де•не лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shell with artillery
тушма•н око•пым лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shell enemy trenches
тушма•н пози•цийым лӱйкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to bombard enemy positions
4.     {figuratively} to throw quick glances, to glance
поя•н ка•че мото•р ӱ•дыр-влак ӱмба•ке шинча•ж де•не лӱйкала•     {sentence}     the rich young man is throwing glances at the girls
5.     {figuratively} to crackle
ку•кшо пу коҥга•ште лӱйкала• ве•ле, йӱла•     {sentence}     the dry wood is burning in the oven, crackling
6.     {figuratively} to beg, to bum (A.E.), to cadge (B.E.)
шупшме•т шуэ•ш гын, нал шке, мом эре• «лӱйкале•н» кошта•т     {sentence}     if you want to smoke, buy yourself some cigarettes, why are you always begging them off me?
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// лӱйкале•н опта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// кайыклу•дым лӱйкале•н опта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shoot wild ducks
// лӱйкале•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
патро•ным чыла• лӱйкале•н пыта•рышым     {sentence}     I've shot all my shells
// лӱйкале•н шогылта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
теҥге•че кас му•чко биле•тым «лӱйкале•н» шо•гылтым, му•ын шым керт     {sentence}     I was on the look-out for a ticket all evening yesterday, but I couldn't get one
--"PARENT"--> лӱя•ш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023