lüm
{noun} [Generate paradigm] 1. name
♢ lümet kuze? {sentence} what's your name?
♢ kuze tendan lümda? {sentence} what's your name?
♢ pijə̑n lümžö - Ošeč́ {sentence} the dog is called Oshech
♢ Al'bert Ejnštejnə̑n lümžö tüńa muč́ko palə̑me {sentence} Albert Einstein's name is known around the world
♦ lümžö šarla {phrase} his/her name is becoming known
♦ lümžö pale {phrase} his/her name is known
♦ lüm lekteš {phrase} his/her name is becoming famous
♦ lümžö βele {phrase} {set phrase} in name only, it doesn't deserve to be called (...)
♦ lümžö gə̑na {phrase} {set phrase} in name only, it doesn't deserve to be called (...)
♦ βeršör lüm {noun} place name, toponym
♦ jeŋ lüm {noun} a person's name
♦ jeŋ lüm dene ilem {verb II} to live under a false name
♦ iktaž-köm lümə̑m onč́ə̑ktə̑šo spiskə̑ške purtem {verb II} to put someone on the name list
♦ kuškə̑l lüm {noun} plant name
♦ lüm dene {postposition} {set phrase}
♦ lüm semə̑n {adverb} by name
♦ lümə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's name
♦ lümə̑m numalam {verb I} {set phrase} to carry a name, to have a name
♦ lümə̑m onč́ə̑ktə̑šo spiske {noun} list of names
♦ lümə̑m puem {verb II} to name, to give a name
♦ mə̑skə̑ltə̑š lüm {noun} nickname
♦ neč́ke lüm {noun} {set phrase} pet name
♦ tür lüm {noun} name of an embroidery pattern
♦ jal lüm {noun} name of a village
2. name, title (e.g., of a book)
♦ kniga lüm {noun} title of a book
♦ romanə̑n lümžö {noun} name of a novel, title of a novel
3. rank, title
♦ professor lümə̑m puem {verb II} to appoint as professor
♦ Rossij Federacij geroj lümə̑m nalam {verb I} to be given the title "Hero of the Russian Federation"
4. nickname
5. {figuratively} name, merit, regard, reputation, honor (A.E.), honour (B.E.), authority, dignity
♦ tudə̑n lümžö amə̑rgen {phrase} his/her name was dragged through the mud
♦ tudə̑n lümžö βolen {phrase} his/her name was dragged through the mud
♦ lümžö šüktaralteš {phrase} rumors are being spread about him/her
♦ lümə̑m amə̑rtem {verb II} {set phrase} to besmirch somebody's name, to tarnish somebody's reputation, to hurt someone's authority
♦ lümə̑m aralem {verb II} {set phrase} to protect somebody's name, to protect somebody's honor
♦ lümə̑m βoltem {verb II} {set phrase} to besmirch somebody's name, to tarnish somebody's reputation, to hurt someone's authority
♦ lümə̑m nöltalam {verb I} {set phrase} to boost someone's name, to boost someone's authority
♦ lümə̑m šüktarem {verb II} {set phrase} to tarnish someone's name, to disgrace, to put to shame
♦ lümə̑m šüktem {verb II} {set phrase} to tarnish someone's name, to disgrace, to put to shame
♦ lümə̑m ə̑štem {verb II} {set phrase} to achieve fame, to make a name for oneself, to earn a reputation
♦ lümə̑m eskerem {verb II} {set phrase} to protect somebody's name, to protect somebody's honor
♦ škelan lümə̑m ə̑štem {verb II} to make a name for oneself
6. {figuratively} appearances, pretense (A.E.), pretence (B.E.)
{history} ♦ lümžə̑m ə̑štem {verb II} to do for the sake of appearances, to pretend
♦ orolə̑mo lümə̑m ə̑štem {verb II} to pretend to keep watch, to pretend to guard
7. soul (men in agricultural system subject to special taxes and having the right to own land)
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
♦ lüm mlande {noun} {set phrase} allotment
♦ lüm kundem {noun} {computing} namespace
♦ lüm mut {noun} {set phrase} {linguistics} noun
♦ lüm pajrem {noun} {set phrase} name day
♦ lüm pale {noun} {history} {set phrase} registration certificate
