Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
lyʃtem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to milk
♦ kazam lyʃtem     {verb II}     to milk a goat
♦ kid dene lyʃtem     {verb II}     to milk by hand
♦ uʃkaləm lyʃtem     {verb II}     to milk a cow
♦ erdene lyʃtem     {verb II}     to milk in the morning
2.     {figuratively} to milk, to drain, to bleed
♢ ergəʒe at͡ɕaʒəm-aβaʒəm lyʃtenak lyʃta     {sentence}     the son is completely draining his parents
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// lyʃten nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ məj t͡ɕəla uʃkalem lyʃten naʎəm     {sentence}     I've milked all my cows
// ʃørəm lyʃten nalmaʃ     {noun}     milk yield
// lyʃten pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ lyʃten pətarəʃəm, ənde kanaltaʃat lijeʃ     {sentence}     I'm done with milking - now I can even rest a bit

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023