male•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to sleep
♢ male•n om kert {sentence} I can't sleep
♦ sa•jən ma•le {phrase} sleep well, good night, night-night
♦ sa•jən ma•ləza {phrase} sleep well, good night, night-night
♦ βo•zən male•m {verb II} to sleep
♦ ikta•ʒ-mo ymba•t͡ɕ male•m {verb II} {set phrase} to sleep on something
♦ ko•ləʃo gaj male•m {verb II} to sleep like the dead
♦ mala•ʃ βoza•m {verb I} to lie down to sleep
♦ mala•ʃ jøra•təʃe {noun} {adjective} sleepyhead; {set phrase} lazy
♦ mala•ʃ jørla•m {verb I} to fall asleep
♦ mala•ʃ o•gəl {verb II – negative} to stay awake, to stay up
♦ mala•ʃ pəʃte•m {verb II} to lay down to sleep
♦ male•n kertdəma•ʃ {noun} insomnia, sleeplessness
♦ male•n kije•m {verb II} to sleep
♦ male•n kəɲela•m {verb I} to get up, to get out of bed
♦ pit͡ɕ o•mo de•ne male•m {verb II} to sleep soundly, to be fast asleep
♦ er ma•rte male•m {verb II} to sleep till morning
2. to spend the night
♦ mala•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to stay for the night
♦ mala•ʃ kode•m {verb II} to let spend the night, to put up for the night
♦ mala•ʃ pure•m {verb II} to stay for the night, to go in for the night
♦ mala•ʃ purte•m {verb II} to let spend the night, to put up for the night
♦ male•n lekta•m {verb I} to go somewhere to spend the night, to stay over
♦ unagu•dəʃto male•m {verb II} to spend the night at a hotel
3. {figuratively} to be asleep, to be sluggish, to be lazy
♢ tu•do ɲima•t ʃone•n ok mo•ʃto, u•ʃəʒo mala• {sentence} (s)he can't understand a thing, his/her mind is asleep
4. {figuratively} to grow numb, to go numb, to fall asleep, to go asleep
♢ ʃola• kide•m male•n {sentence} my left hand fell asleep
♢ kide•m male•n {sentence} my hands went numb
♢ jole•m male•n {sentence} my foot has gone to sleep
5. {figuratively} to coagulate, to clot
♢ ʃy•rgəʃtəʒø tamga•n-tamga•n βyr male•n {sentence} blood coagulated here and there on his/her face
6. {figuratively} to curdle
♢ ʃo•ltəmo ʃør βaʃke• ok ma•le {sentence} boiled milk does not curdle quickly
7. {figuratively} to mat, to mat together, to get tangled up (hair, wool, etc.)
♢ βa•kʃəʃte ʃu•ko ki•jəme de•ne y•pʃø male•n {sentence} his/her hair got tangled up from all the lying in bed
♢ ʃo•ʃəm tyre•dme meʒ ok ma•le {sentence} wool cut in spring does not mat
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// male•n koda•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above); to oversleep, to be late for, to miss (due to oversleeping)
♢ po•jezd gət͡ɕ male•n ko•dən {sentence} (s)he missed his/her train
// male•n kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to fall asleep
♢ male•n kolte•n om kert {sentence} I'm not falling asleep
// kurəmeʃla•n male•n kolte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to find eternal rest, to die
// male•n koʃta•m {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ male•n it koʃt, tarβa•nəl {sentence} don't be lazy, move
// male•n nala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ kino• det͡ɕ o•nt͡ɕət͡ɕ male•n nala•ʃ kyle•ʃ {sentence} (you) need to get some sleep before the movie
// male•n tema•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// ka•nəʃ ke•t͡ɕəʃte male•n tema•m {verb I} to lie in on a day off
// male•n ʃint͡ɕa•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ jole•m male•n ʃi•nt͡ɕən {sentence} my leg fell asleep
// male•n ʃint͡ɕe•m {verb II} {imperfective} (see above); {set phrase} to miss, to let slip
♢ mom male•n ʃint͡ɕe•tʃe? {sentence} what are you sleeping for?
