Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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naŋgajem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to take (something or someone somewhere)
iktaʒəm boʎnit͡səʃke naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take someone to the hospital
naŋgajen puem     {verb II}     to take something to someone
naŋgajen ʃuem     {verb II}     to throw out, to throw away
ørdəʒəʃ naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take to the side, to take to one side
emləmβerəʃke naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take to the hospital
2.     {transitive} to lead, to guide, to direct
βojskam naŋgajem     {verb II}     to lead armed forces
3.     {intransitive} to lead (in a certain direction, e.g., a road)
korno ola gət͡ɕ naŋgaja     {sentence}     the road leads out of town
korno pørt βoktene naŋgaja     {sentence}     the road leads by the house, the road passes by the house
jolgorno kurək got͡ɕ naŋgaja     {sentence}     the footpath leads through the hills, the footpath passes through the hills
4.     {figuratively} to be in charge of, to lead
paʃam naŋgajem     {verb II}     to be in charge of work
5.     {figuratively} to lead, to bring (someone to a certain destination or into a certain situation)
təgaj oj sərəmaʃke naŋgaja     {sentence}     words like this will lead to a quarrel
6.     to conduct, to carry out (military work, social services)
narkotik βaʃtareʃ paʃam naŋgajem     {verb II}     to wage war on drugs
7.     to carry off, to steal
kotomkaməm ala-kø naŋgajen     {sentence}     someone stole my knapsack
8.     to take along, to take with
jot͡ɕam pərʎa jaləʃke kanəʃlan naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take one's child along to the village when on vacation
pərʎa iktaʒ-køm naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take someone along
ʃygarlaʃ naŋgajem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to take something to the grave
9.     to carry, to carry off, to carry away
puʃəm βyd jogən dene yləkəla naŋgajen     {sentence}     the water carried the boat down the stream
mardeʒ ʃikʃəm naŋgaja     {phrase}     the wind carries off the smoke
10.     to send (e.g., to the army, to the front)
izaməm armijəʃ naŋgajat     {sentence}     my brother will be sent to the army
11.     to ship, to transport
βes elːaʃke naŋgajem     {verb II}     to export
joteləʃke naŋgajem     {verb II}     to export
kyrtɲəgorno dene naŋgajem     {verb II}     to transport by rail
12.     to win, to take (a place in a competition)
ikəmʃe prizəm naŋgajem     {verb II}     to win the first prize
13.     {in a converb construction} (expressing a movement away from speaker)
βyden naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take away
luktən naŋgajem     {verb II}     to carry away
ʃyken naŋgajem     {verb II}     to push away
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// naŋgajen kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// iktaʒ-køm maʃina dene naŋgajen kodem     {verb II}     to give somebody a lift by car
// naŋgajen pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
koβan oŋaj knigaʒəm unəkaʒe-βlak naŋgajen pətarenət     {sentence}     the children took all of grandmother's interesting books away
// naŋgajen ʃogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// puəm artana deke naŋgajen ʃogem     {verb II}     to carry firewood to the woodpile
--"PARENT"--> nalam
--"PARENT"--> kajem

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Last update: 10 August 2023