Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
nela•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to swallow
ik gana• ne•ʎe     {sentence}     (s)he swallowed once
jəlme•təm nela•t     {phrase}     it makes your mouth water
jə•lməm nela•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to hold one's tongue, to keep one's mouth shut
ko•t͡ɕkəʃəm nela•m     {verb I}     to swallow food
nelʃa•ʃ gaj ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to stare, to gawk
nelʃa•ʃla ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to stare, to gawk
ʃoma•kəm nela•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to hold one's tongue, to keep one's mouth shut
ʃyβəlβy•dəm nela•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to have one's mouth watering
2.     to bite (fish)
kol erde•ne saj nele•ʃ     {sentence}     fish bite nicely in the morning
3.     {figuratively} to suppress, to swallow
øpke•m nela•m     {verb I}     to swallow an insult
4.     {figuratively} to consume (fire)
tul pø•rtəm ne•lən     {phrase}     the fire consumed the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ne•lən kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jo•ŋələʃ kol lum ne•lən kolte•m     {verb II}     to swallow a fishbone by mistake
// ne•lən koltəʃa•ʃ gaj ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to stare, to gawk
// ne•lən koltəʃa•ʃla     {adverb}     {set phrase} attentively, trying not to miss a word; {set phrase} ardently, greedily; {set phrase} with envy; {set phrase} fiercely, severely
// ne•lən pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ko•t͡ɕo e•məm ne•lən pətare•m     {verb II}     to swallow bitter medicine
// ne•lən ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// βy•dəm ne•lən ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to swallow water

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Last update: 10 August 2023