Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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nijaltkale•m
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to stroke, to pat
βuj gə̑č́ nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give a pat on the head, to praise; {set phrase} to indulge, to pander to
oŋə̑la•šə̑m nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     to stroke one's chin
tu•pə̑m nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     to pat someone's back
ü•pə̑m nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     to stroke someone's hair
2.     to feel, to touch
omsa•m nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     to feel a door
pə̑•rdə̑žə̑m nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     to feel the wall
pə̑č́ke•mə̑šte nijaltkale•n kaje•m     {verb II}     to feel one's way through the dark
ümba•č́ nijaltkale•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to do carelessly, to do in a slipshod manner
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nijaltkale•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
so•kə̑r jeŋ pə̑•rdə̑žə̑m nijaltkale•n na•l'e     {sentence}     the blind man felt the wall
// nijaltkale•n onč́e•m     {verb II}     {momentary} (see above)
// č́e•rlə̑n βürše•ržə̑m nijaltkale•n onč́e•m     {verb II}     to feel a sick person's pulse
// nijaltkale•n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
kem koβa•štə̑m nijaltkale•n šo•gə̑š     {sentence}     (s)he was stroking boot leather
--"PARENT"--> nijalte•m

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostroke,◌topat◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βujgə̑č́◌nijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌togiveapatonthehead,◌topraise;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toindulge,◌topanderto◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌oŋə̑lašə̑mnijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostrokeone'schin◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tupə̑mnijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topatsomeone'sback◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌üpə̑mnijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostrokesomeone'shair◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofeel,◌totouch◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌omsamnijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofeeladoor◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pə̑rdə̑žə̑mnijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofeelthewall◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pə̑č́kemə̑štenijaltkalenkajem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofeelone'swaythroughthedark◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ümbač́◌nijaltkalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todocarelessly,◌todoinaslipshodmanner◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌nijaltkalennalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023