Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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nulte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to gnaw, to gnaw at, to pick
lum nulte•m     {verb II}     to gnaw at a bone
ko•ləm nulte•m     {verb II}     to gnaw at a fish
puʃe•ŋgəm nulte•m     {verb II}     to gnaw at a tree
2.     to nibble, to nip, to eat
ki•ndəm nulte•m     {verb II}     to nibble on bread
sukara•m nulte•m     {verb II}     to nibble on rusks
ʃu•dəm nulte•m     {verb II}     to nip at grass
3.     {figuratively} to eat at, to torment, to worry (thoughts, feelings)
o•jgo nulta• t͡ɕone•məm     {sentence}     grief is eating at me
o•jgo ʃyme•məm nulta•     {sentence}     grief is eating at me
4.     {figuratively} to torment, to torture
lu ij t͡ɕer mə•jəm nulta•     {sentence}     the illness has been tormenting me for ten years
5.     {figuratively} to nag, to quarrel
poʃku•do-βlak βaʃ-βaʃ nulta•t     {sentence}     the neighbours are quarreling
6.     {figuratively} to eat away, to corrode, to destroy
ʃyme•m turgəʒlanəma•ʃ nulta•     {sentence}     anxiety is eating at my heart
7.     {figuratively} to cram, to hit the books
ekza•men det͡ɕ o•nt͡ɕət͡ɕ a•lgebrəm nulte•m     {verb II}     to cram for an algebra test
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nulte•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
mera•ŋ olmapu•m nulte•n kode•n     {sentence}     the hare gnawed at the apple tree
// nulte•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
koʎa• meʃa•kəm nulte•n pətare•n     {sentence}     the mice gnawed the sack away

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Last update: 10 August 2023