нумалаш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to carry, to lug, to drag
♦ ваче дене нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to carry on one's shoulders
♦ вес верыш нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to bring to another place
♦ йочам нумал кондаш (-ем) {verb II} to lead a child by the hand
♦ капым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to grow up, to become adult
♦ кылтам нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to carry sheaves
♦ мӱшкырым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to become pregnant
♦ пеледышым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to carry flowers
♦ пелен нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to carry along
♦ сай отметкым веле нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to bring only good marks
♦ тагына дене вӱдым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to carry water in a sieve
♦ чемоданым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to lug a suitcase
♦ шкемым пыкше нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to drag oneself along
♦ шокте дене вӱдым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to carry water in a sieve
♦ шӱмыштӧ кӱм нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to bear a grudge
♦ яшлыкым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to carry a box
2. to wear (clothing, glasses, beard)
♦ шинчалыкым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to wear glasses
3. {figuratively} to feel, to experience, to bear (sadness, joy, anger, etc.)
♦ выговорым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to get a dressing-down
♦ куаным нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to feel joy
4. {figuratively} to bear, to endure, to stand
♦ шӱмжӧ ок нумал {phrase} his/her heart is not in it; (s)he can't take it, it's too much for him/her
♢ йӧсым нумалыныт {sentence} they endured difficulties
♦ илышым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to support life
♦ йӱштӧ-шокшым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to endure ups and downs, to endure hardships
♦ нелылыкым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to endure hardships
♦ ойгым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to endure grief
5. {figuratively} to carry out, to perform, to do (duties, tasks)
♦ ыштышашлыкым нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to perform duties
6. {figuratively} to carry, to bear (a name), to be called
♢ Марий калык театр М. Шкетанын лӱмжым нумалеш {sentence} the Mari National Theater bears the name of M. Shketan
7. to bear, to hold, to be stable
♢ ий нумалеш {sentence} the ice will hold
8. {figuratively} to steal, to pinch, to pilfer, to filch
♢ южышт паша вер гыч тӱшка погым мӧҥгышкышт нумалыт {sentence} some people like to pinch common property at work and take it home
♦ клат гыч нумалаш (-ам) {verb I} to steal from the storehouse
9. {figuratively} to live through, to live
♢ тынар ийым нумалмек, тудо ынде чыла пала {sentence} having lived so many years, (s)he now knows everything
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ нумал лукташ (-ам) {verb I} (away)
/ колышым нумал лукташ (-ам) {verb I} to carry out a dead body
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// нумал кодаш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// вӱдым мончаш нумал кодаш (-ем) {verb II} to carry water into the sauna
// нумал кошташ (-ам) {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
// йочам кидыште нумал кошташ (-ам) {verb I} to carry a child in one's arms
// нумал пытараш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// сай книгам нумал пытараш (-ем) {verb II} to pilfer some good books
// нумал шогаш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ кӱэштме мелнам нумал шогат {sentence} baked pancakes are carried away
// нумал шындаш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// мончаш вӱдым нумал шындаш (-ем) {verb II} to carry water into the sauna
