Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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nuʃkam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to creep, to crawl
kiʃke nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     the snake is crawling
myʃkər dene nuʃkam     {verb I}     to crawl on one's stomach
nuʃkən koʃtam     {verb I}     to creep, to crawl
nuʃkən koʃtmaʃ     {noun}     creeping, crawling, crawl
nuʃkən koʃtʃo     {noun}     {zoology} reptile
nuʃkən kuʃtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} {ethnography} (to dance a type of dance in which feet are not removed from floor)
nəljola nuʃkam     {verb I}     to crawl on all fours
tup dene nuʃkam     {verb I}     to crawl on one's back
2.     {figuratively} to crawl, to crawl along, to move slowly, to go slowly, to walk slowly, to drag oneself along
tank nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     the tank is crawling
3.     {figuratively} to spread slowly
pəl nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     clouds are spreading slowly
tul nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     the fire is spreading slowly
uβer nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     news is spreading slowly
4.     to stretch, to head in a certain direction (e.g., a road)
korno nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     the road stretches out
5.     {figuratively} to crawl, to pass slowly (time)
məjən ʒapem erkən nuʃkeʃ     {sentence}     time is passing very slowly for me
6.     {figuratively} to grovel before
βujlatəʃe ont͡ɕəlno nuʃkam     {verb I}     to grovel before one's boss
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ nuʃkən βont͡ɕem     {verb II}     (across, over)
/ lakəm nuʃkən βont͡ɕem     {verb II}     to crawl through a pit
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nuʃkən kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ʃukʃ nuʃkən kaja     {sentence}     the worm is crawling away

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Last update: 10 August 2023