Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
nüža•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to beat, to thrash, to flog, to whip
toja• de•ne nüža•m     {verb I}     to beat with a stick
2.     {figuratively} to tell, to paint a picture of
joma•kə̑m nüža•m     {verb I}     to tell a fairy tale
šoja•kə̑m nüža•m     {verb I}     to tell tall tales, to spin yarns
3.     {figuratively} to do something zealously, to do something diligently (used for a wide range of activities)
keč́ə̑βa•l ertə̑me•š nüže•š     {sentence}     (s)he sleeping in till noon
puleḿo•t nüže•š     {sentence}     the machine gun is rattling away
garmo•ńə̑m nüže•š     {sentence}     (s)he's bashing out a tune on an accordion
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nü•žə̑n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•do toβa•rə̑m nü•žə̑n ko•də̑š     {sentence}     (s)he sharpened the ax
// nü•žə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// aβtoma•t de•ne nü•žə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     to shoot an assault rifle
// nü•žə̑n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pogə̑ne•n to•lšo-βla•kə̑m č́ə̑laštə̑ma•t ške•tə̑n nü•žə̑n o•ptə̑š     {sentence}     (s)he beat up the whole crowd all on his/her own
// nü•žə̑n pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•do i•kte kodde• č́ə̑la•štə̑m nü•žə̑n pə̑ta•rə̑š     {sentence}     (s)he beat every last one of them black and blue
// nü•žə̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
mə̑ja•t šə̑m č́ə̑•te, tu•də̑m nü•žə̑n šə̑•ndə̑šə̑m     {sentence}     I couldn't take it anymore either and beat him/her black and blue

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Last update: 10 August 2023