Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
nyʒam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to beat, to thrash, to flog, to whip
toja dene nyʒam     {verb I}     to beat with a stick
2.     {figuratively} to tell, to paint a picture of
jomakəm nyʒam     {verb I}     to tell a fairy tale
ʃojakəm nyʒam     {verb I}     to tell tall tales, to spin yarns
3.     {figuratively} to do something zealously, to do something diligently (used for a wide range of activities)
ket͡ɕəβal ertəmeʃ nyʒeʃ     {sentence}     (s)he sleeping in till noon
puleḿot nyʒeʃ     {sentence}     the machine gun is rattling away
garmoɲəm nyʒeʃ     {sentence}     (s)he's bashing out a tune on an accordion
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nyʒən kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tudo toβarəm nyʒən kodəʃ     {sentence}     (s)he sharpened the ax
// nyʒən nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// aβtomat dene nyʒən nalam     {verb I}     to shoot an assault rifle
// nyʒən optem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pogənen tolʃo-βlakəm t͡ɕəlaʃtəmat ʃketən nyʒən optəʃ     {sentence}     (s)he beat up the whole crowd all on his/her own
// nyʒən pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tudo ikte kodːe t͡ɕəlaʃtəm nyʒən pətarəʃ     {sentence}     (s)he beat every last one of them black and blue
// nyʒən ʃəndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
məjat ʃəm t͡ɕəte, tudəm nyʒən ʃəndəʃəm     {sentence}     I couldn't take it anymore either and beat him/her black and blue

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Last update: 10 August 2023