Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
paʃa•
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     work, labor (A.E.), labour (B.E.)
ʃu•ko paʃa•m u•lo     {sentence}     I have a lot of work
ʒap tudla•n paʃa•m əʃta•     {sentence}     time is on his/her side
paʃa• ʃə•gər     {phrase}     (we are) snowed under with work
paʃa• ky•ʒgø     {phrase}     (we are) snowed under with work
βo•ʎək a•ʃnəme paʃa•     {noun}     animal husbandry
zaβo•dəʃto paʃa•m əʃte•m     {verb II}     to work in a factory
inʒenerla•n paʃa•m əʃte•m     {verb II}     to work as an engineer
kidβi•j paʃa•     {noun}     physical work, physical labor
mer paʃa•     {noun}     social work, public work
mla•nde paʃa•     {noun}     excavation works
nau•t͡ɕnəj paʃa•     {noun}     scientific work
pasu• paʃa•     {noun}     field work
paʃala•n jø•rdəmø     {adjective}     incapable of work, unfit for work
paʃa•m βikta•rəʃe     {noun}     work manager
paʃa•m jøratəma•ʃ     {noun}     love of work
paʃa•m jøra•təʃe     {noun}     hard-working, industrious, diligent
paʃa•m ojərkale•n əʃtəma•ʃ     {noun}     division of labor
paʃa•m t͡ɕarnəma•ʃ     {noun}     stoppage, strike
paʃa•m ʃaga•t pot͡ɕe•ʃ əʃte•m     {verb II}     to work by the hour
paʃa•m ʃaga•t ʃot de•ne əʃte•m     {verb II}     to work by the hour
paʃa•m əʃte•m     {verb II}     {also figurative} to work
paʃa•m əʃte•n ke•rtdəme     {adjective}     {set phrase} disabled, invalid
paʃa•m əʃte•n kertma•ʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} ability to work
paʃa•m əʃte•n ke•rtʃe     {adjective}     {set phrase} capable of working, able-bodied
paʃa•m əʃtəma•ʃ     {noun}     working, work
paʃa•m ə•ʃtəʃe     {noun}     {set phrase} worker
remo•nt paʃa•     {noun}     repair work
saj paʃa•m əʃte•m     {verb II}     to do good work
sona•r paʃa•     {noun}     hunting
usta•n ə•ʃtəme paʃa•     {noun}     craftsmanship
uʃ paʃa•     {noun}     mental work, brain work, white-collar work
uʃ-a•kəl paʃa•     {noun}     mental work, brain work, white-collar work
t͡ɕodəra• paʃa•     {noun}     logging, timber harvesting
ʃa•nt͡ɕe paʃa•     {noun}     scientific work
2.     operation, activity
paʃa•ʃ kolte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to turn on, to switch on, to put into operation (e.g., a motor)
paʃa•ʃke kolte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to turn on, to switch on, to put into operation (e.g., a motor)
3.     work, job, employment
paʃa•ʒe u•ke     {sentence}     (s)he hasn't got a job
ikta•ʒ-køla•n paʃa•m pue•m     {verb II}     to give someone work
paʃa• gət͡ɕ koraŋa•m     {verb I}     to resign from work
paʃa• gət͡ɕ lekta•m     {verb I}     to resign from work
paʃa• det͡ɕ ʃəla•m     {verb I}     to shirk one's work
paʃa• ʃo•təʃto ojβi•dəʃ     {noun}     work contract, labor contract
paʃa•m kət͡ɕala•m     {verb I}     to look for a job
paʃa•ʃ pure•m     {verb II}     to get a job, to become employed
paʃa•ʃ nala•m     {verb I}     to employ, to hire
paʃa•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to employ, to hire
4.     work, paper
kontro•ʎnəj paʃa•     {noun}     exam, test
kursoβo•j paʃa•     {noun}     yearly project (at university)
paʃa•m saβəkte•n lukta•m     {verb I}     to publish a paper
5.     concern, responsibility, affair, business
ti•de mə•jən paʃa•     {sentence}     this is my concern
tə•jən mo paʃa•t?     {phrase}     what's it to you?, it's none of your business
mə•jən paʃa• o•gəl     {phrase}     it's none of my concern
paʃa• mə•jən ymba•lne o•gəl     {phrase}     it doesn't depend on me
paʃa•ʒe pəta•     {phrase}     and that will be the end of it, and that will be that
paʃa•ʒe pəte•n     {phrase}     and that will be the end of it, and that will be that
paʃa•ʒe pə•təʒe     {phrase}     and that will be the end of it, and that will be that
paʃa• u•ke     {phrase}     (s)he isn't concerned, (s)he doesn't care
at͡ɕa•-aβa•n paʃa•ʒe     {noun}     the parents' concern
ikta•ʒ-køn paʃa• de•ne koʃta•m     {verb I}     to act on somebody's behalf
ofit͡sia•ʎnəj paʃa• de•ne     {adverb}     on official business
torgo•βəj paʃa• de•ne     {adverb}     on a business matter
ʃke paʃa•ʒe     {noun}     his/her own business
6.     incident, event, occurrence
kugu• paʃa•     {noun}     major event
7.     deed, matter, situation, circumstances, things
paʃa• toma•m     {sentence}     things are looking bad
moga•j paʃa• de•ne?     {sentence}     in which matter?
paʃa• poŕa•dkəʃte     {sentence}     everything's alright
paʃa• ky•t͡ɕəmø     {phrase}     things are in a bad way, (s)he's in trouble
ora•de paʃa•     {noun}     stupid matter
ørəkta•rəʃe paʃa•     {noun}     strange matter
paʃa•-βla•kəm ʃo•təʃ konde•m     {verb II}     to take care of matters
tyŋa•lme paʃa•m mut͡ɕa•ʃ ma•rte ʃukte•m     {verb II}     to finish something that one has started
ʃem paʃa•     {noun}     dirty deed
8.     matter, question, problem
ʃuja•ʃ li•jdəme paʃa•     {noun}     pressing matter, urgent matter
9.     case
sude•bnəj paʃa•     {noun}     legal case
ugolo•βnəj paʃa•     {noun}     criminal case
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
βujla•təme paʃa• βer     {noun}     leading position
paʃa• arɲa•     {noun}     work week
paʃa• βer     {noun}     place of work, job, position
paʃa• βer det͡ɕ posna• lija•m     {verb I}     to be unemployed
paʃa• βe•rəm kət͡ɕala•m     {verb I}     to look for a job
paʃa• βij     {noun}     {set phrase} workforce, labor force
paʃa• βikte•m     {noun}     administration, work management
paʃa• βikta•rəme jo•dəʃ     {noun}     organizational question
paʃa• βoraŋda•rtəʃ     {noun}     organizational work
paʃa• βoraŋda•rəme jo•dəʃ     {noun}     organizational question
paʃa• βoraŋda•rəme ʃo•təʃto prorekto•r     {noun}     vicerector for organizational work
paʃa• βurge•m     {noun}     work clothing
paʃa• dist͡sipli•ne     {noun}     work discipline
paʃa• ʒap     {noun}     work hours
paʃa• jolta•ʃ     {noun}     co-worker, colleague
paʃa• kid     {noun}     {set phrase} pair of hands, worker
paʃa• kunde•m     {noun}     {computing} workspace
paʃa• plan     {noun}     work plan
paʃa• pøle•m     {noun}     work room
paʃa• praβa•     {noun}     labor law
paʃa• prot͡se•sː     {noun}     work process
paʃa• rada•m     {noun}     order of the day, agenda
paʃa• rada•m gə•t͡ɕən koraŋde•m     {verb II}     to remove from the agenda
paʃa• rada•m gə•t͡ɕən lukta•m     {verb I}     to remove from the agenda
paʃa• sea•ns     {noun}     work session
paʃa• staʒ     {noun}     length of service
paʃa• sta•nt͡sij     {noun}     workstation
paʃa• tyʃka•     {noun}     workgroup
paʃa• ut͡ɕa•stke     {noun}     branch of work, field of work
paʃa• yste•l     {noun}     {computing} desktop

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Last update: 10 August 2023