Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pot͡ɕəlta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to open, to be opened
omsa• purla•ʃke pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     the door opens to the right
konβe•rt po•t͡ɕəltən     {sentence}     the envelope was opened
klent͡ɕa• po•t͡ɕəltən     {sentence}     the bottle was opened, the bottle was uncorked
se•rəʃ po•t͡ɕəltən     {sentence}     the letter was opened
pele•dəʃ pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     the flower is opening up
jə•lməʒe pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {phrase}     his/her tongue has loosened, (s)he is starting to talk freely; (a child) is beginning to speak
ʃint͡ɕa•m pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {phrase}     my eyes have been opened, my eyes are open
marde•ʒ de•ne pot͡ɕəlta•m     {verb I}     to be opened by the wind
2.     to be revealed, to be laid bare
st͡se•ne pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     the stage is revealed
ta•jne pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     the mystery is being solved
ʃo•lo pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     the mystery is being solved
3.     to begin, to open
pajre•m pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     the celebration is beginning
4.     to open, to be established, to be created, to be organized, to be organised (B.E.ALT)
po•ləʃ pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     help is being organized
5.     to open oneself, to become available
a•kt͡sij pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     stock is becoming available
6.     to clear up, to become open, to become free
kaβa• po•t͡ɕəltən     {sentence}     the sky cleared up
kakʃa•n po•t͡ɕəltən     {sentence}     the Kokshaga River became free of ice
pasu• po•t͡ɕəltən     {sentence}     {set phrase} the field has been cleared (of crops)
7.     {also figurative} to show oneself, to appear, to arise
ʃint͡ɕa• ont͡ɕəla•n syre•t pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     a picture appears before my eyes
ʃiʒma•ʃ pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     feelings arise
jøn pot͡ɕəlte•ʃ gən     {adverb}     if the opportunity arises
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// po•t͡ɕəlt(ən) βoza•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
odeja•ləm t͡ɕume•n pətarena•t, jot͡ɕa• jø•rʃən po•t͡ɕəlt βo•zən     {sentence}     the child kicked away its blanket and was completely exposed
// po•t͡ɕəlt kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
omsa• po•t͡ɕəlt kaja•     {sentence}     the door is opening
// po•t͡ɕəlt(ən) tola•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
ʃə•ltək po•t͡ɕəlt tole•ʃ     {sentence}     the secret is being revealed
// po•t͡ɕəlt(ən) ʃint͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
omsa• po•t͡ɕəlt ʃi•nt͡ɕən     {sentence}     the door opened
// po•t͡ɕəlt(ən) ʃua•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
ke•βət po•t͡ɕəlt ʃu•ən o•gəl     {sentence}     the shop hasn't opened yet
--"PARENT"--> pot͡ɕa•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023