Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н ҥ о ӧ п р с т у ӱ ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я
пужкала•ш (-ем)
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to ruin, to spoil, to mangle, to damage
♦ му•тым пужкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to mangle words, to distort words
2.     to break, to violate, not to adhere to
♦ зако•ным пужкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to break laws, to violate laws
3.     to hex, to curse, to put a curse on
♦ рве•зым пужкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to put a curse on a young man
4.     to dismantle, to take apart, to disassemble, to demolish, to break apart
♦ приё•мникым пужкала•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to disassemble a receiver
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// пужкале•н опта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// шага•тым пужкале•н опта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to take a clock apart
--"PARENT"--> пужа•ш (-ем)

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023