Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
pədala•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to stand up for, to defend, to protect
♦ ikta•ʒ-køm ikta•ʒ-mo det͡ɕ pədala•m     {verb I}     to protect someone from something
♦ pəda•l ojle•m     {verb II}     to speak out in defense
♦ pədala•ʃ tøt͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to try to defend
♦ pəda•lən kuge•ʃnəʃe     {adjective}     condescending, patronizing
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pəda•l(ən) kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ tu•nəktəʃo tune•mʃəm pəda•l koda•     {sentence}     the teacher is defending the pupil
// pəda•l(ən) nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ iza•ʒe ʃo•ʎəʒəm pəda•l nale•ʃ     {sentence}     the older brother defends his little brother
// pəda•l(ən) ʃoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
♢ kugəra•k izira•kəm pəda•l ʃoga•     {sentence}     the elder person defends the younger one

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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023