Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pəzərem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to push, to press, to squeeze, to pinch
botinke pəzəra     {sentence}     the shoe pinches
βyd jəmake pəzərem     {verb II}     to press under water
mlandəʃke pəzərem     {verb II}     to press into the ground
pərdəʒ βokten pəzərem     {verb II}     to press to the wall
ugələʃko pəzərem     {verb II}     to push into a corner
t͡ɕəla βet͡ɕən pəzərem     {verb II}     to press from all sides
2.     to lie heavy on something
jyd mlandəm pəzəra     {sentence}     night lies heavy on the land
3.     {figuratively} to weigh upon, to lie heavy on, to weigh down, to trouble
kørgəm tyrlø ʃonəʃ pəzəra     {sentence}     different thoughts are troubling me
t͡ɕonəm iktaʒ-mo pəzəra     {sentence}     something is weighing on his mind
ojgo ʃyməm pəzəra     {sentence}     sorrow is weighing on his/her heart
oŋəm pəzərem     {verb II}     to lie heavy on someone
4.     to overcome, to overpower, to lay somebody low, to fell (sleep, illness, etc.)
məjəm t͡ɕer pəzəren     {sentence}     the illness laid me low
məjəm omo pəzəra     {sentence}     sleep overpowered me
5.     to trample, to crush, to run down
korak t͡ɕəβigəm pəzəren pəʃten     {sentence}     the crow crushed the chick
ʃke jəmake pəzəren pəʃtem     {verb II}     to trample under foot
6.     {figuratively} to oppress, to yoke, to subjugate, to suppress
ʃemer kaləkəm pəzərem     {verb II}     to oppress the working class
7.     {figuratively} to drown out (sounds)
jykəm pəzərem     {verb II}     to drown out sounds
8.     {figuratively} to smother other plants (weeds)
ʃurnəm pəzərem     {verb II}     to smother crops
9.     to rape
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pəzəren ilem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// nat͡ɕarːakəm pəzəren ilem     {verb II}     to oppress the weak
// pəzəren ʃogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// iktaʒ-køn kuatʃəm pəzəren ʃogem     {verb II}     to suppress someone's power
// pəzəren tolam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// jeŋən moʃtəməʒəm pəzəren tolam     {verb I}     to suppress someone's skill
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ pəzəren luktam     {verb I}     (out)
/ mutəm pəzəren luktam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to speak reluctantly, to speak with difficulty
/ ʃomakəm pəzəren luktam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to speak reluctantly, to speak with difficulty
// pəzəren pəʃtem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃke jəmake pəzəren pəʃtem     {verb II}     to trample under foot

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Last update: 10 August 2023