Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pətare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to finish, to complete, to conclude
institu•təm pətare•m     {verb II}     to graduate from an institute of higher education
mu•təm pətare•m     {verb II}     to finish one's speech
paʃa•m pətare•m     {verb II}     to finish work
pi•sən pətare•m     {verb II}     to finish quickly
ʃko•ləm pətare•m     {verb II}     to finish school
2.     to destroy, to eliminate, to eradicate
bezgra•motnostʲəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to eliminate illiteracy
βoʒ gəna•k pətare•m     {verb II}     to eradicate
βoʒge• pətare•m     {verb II}     to eradicate
koʎa•m pətare•m     {verb II}     to exterminate mice
pyrty•s moto•rləkəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to destroy the beauty of nature
se•rəʃəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to destroy a letter
sitədəma•ʃəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to eliminate shortcomings
tuʃma•nəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to destroy an enemy
ʃeŋgela•n kodma•ʃəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to catch up with the backlog
3.     to spend
oksa•m pətare•m     {verb II}     to spend money
4.     to deplete, to exhaust, to use up
jə•ʒəŋəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to exhaust one's strength
te•məm pətare•m     {verb II}     to exhaust a topic
t͡ɕəla• ʃapa•ʃəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to deplete one's entire stock
5.     to put a stop to, to put an end to, to abolish, to get rid of
yt͡ɕaʃəma•ʃəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to put a stop to an argument
ʃo•tdəmələkəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to put an end to unrest
6.     {transitive} to wear out
ke•məm pətare•m     {verb II}     to wear out boots
7.     {figuratively} to exhaust, to deplete, to wear out, to bring down, to break
mə•jəm o•jgo pətara•     {sentence}     the sorrow is bringing me down
ikta•ʒ-køn toreʃla•nəməʒəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to break somebody's resistance
8.     {in a converb construction} (marks completeness of an action, implies a certain intensity, coupled with transitive verbs)
ikta•ʒ-mom tune•m pətare•m     {verb II}     to graduate from somewhere, to finish schooling
ku•t͡ɕəlt pətare•m     {verb II}     to use everything up, to spend everything
puʒe•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to destroy, to ruin
pyt͡ɕkede•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to cut up
tune•m pətare•m     {verb II}     to finish studies
tyle•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to pay (for everything)
jurisprude•nt͡sijəm tune•m pətare•m     {verb II}     to graduate from law school
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pətare•n tola•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// sitədəma•ʃəm pətare•n tola•m     {verb I}     to eliminate shortcomings
// pətare•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// paʃa•m pətare•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     to complete the work
--"PARENT"--> pəte•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023