pə̑šte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {also figurative} to put, to place, to lay
♢ mə̑j kniga•m üstemba•k pə̑šte•m {sentence} I will put the book on the table
♦ βa•kšə̑ške pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put to bed
♦ βu•jə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to perish, to die
♦ jo•lə̑m pə̑šta•š o•gə̑l {verb II – negative} {set phrase} not to set foot somewhere
♦ ki•ndə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to bake bread
♦ ki•də̑m o•ŋə̑ško pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put one's hand on one's chest
♦ ki•də̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to sign (document)
♦ koŋga•š pum pə̑šte•m {verb II} to stoke the stove
♦ küβa•rə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {also figurative} to build a bridge
♦ mala•š pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put to bed
♦ mlandə̑mba•ke pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put on the ground
♦ mu•tə̑m βu•jə̑ško pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take somebody's words to heart
♦ mu•tə̑m u•šə̑ško pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take somebody's words to heart
♦ mu•tə̑m šü•mə̑škö pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take somebody's words to heart
♦ muč́a•šə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to stop, to put an end to something
♦ oksa•m ba•nkə̑š pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put money in the bank
♦ oru•žijə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put down one's arms, to put down one's weapons
♦ pə̑•lə̑šə̑š pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take good note of something
♦ ta•ŋə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to become acquainted, to make friends
♦ tu•lə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to kindle a fire, to make a fire
♦ tüŋa•ltə̑šə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to found, to start, to lay the foundation for something
♦ u•lo βi•jə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to do everything in one's power, to do one's utmost
♦ u•lo kua•tə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to do everything in one's power, to do one's utmost
♦ u•pšə̑m βuj ümba•ke pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put a hat on one's head
♦ umša•ške mü•jə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to butter somebody up
♦ umša•ške ü•jə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to butter somebody up
♦ č́o•nə̑š tu•lə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to excite somebody, to arouse, to light a fire in somebody's heart
♦ ši•kšə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to run away, to make off, to take to one's heels
♦ šinč́a•m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to fix one's eyes, to have one's eyes fixed on
♦ šoma•kə̑m βu•jə̑ško pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take somebody's words to heart
♦ šoma•kə̑m u•šə̑ško pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take somebody's words to heart
♦ šoma•kə̑m šü•mə̑škö pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take somebody's words to heart
♦ šüga•rə̑š pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to bury
♦ šü•mə̑š tu•lə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to excite somebody, to arouse, to light a fire in somebody's heart
♦ eŋe•r goč́ pə̑rńa•m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put a log over a brook
♦ ja•šlə̑kə̑ške ikta•ž-mom pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put something in a chest
2. {transitive} to pour, to pour in, to pour out
♦ βü•də̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to pour water
♦ šö•rə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to pour out milk
♦ šü•rə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to pour out soup
3. to slip on, to throw on, to put on hastily (clothing)
♦ βač́ümba•ke pinč́a•kə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to throw a jacket over one's shoulders
4. to add, to put something in someting
♦ pu•č́ə̑mə̑šə̑š ü•jə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put butter into porridge
♦ č́a•jə̑š sa•kə̑rə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to add sugar to tea
♦ šinč́a•š e•mə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to put medicine into someone's eyes
5. to put over, to lay over, to apply, to cover with (e.g., a bandage)
♦ kompre•ssə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to make a compress
6. to allocate, to set, to determine (e.g., a price), to pay
♦ a•kə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to fix a price, to set a price
♦ oksa•m dela•š pə̑šte•m {verb II} to invest money in a business
♦ pašada•rə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to set a salary, to determine a salary
♦ štra•fə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to impose a fine, to fine
7. to lay (a foundation)
♦ pörtla•n ne•gə̑zə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to lay a house's foundation
♦ ne•gə̑zə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} {also figurative} to found, to start, to lay the foundation for something
8. to set, to close (e.g., a lock, a bolt, a bar)
♦ kögö•nə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to lock
♦ omsa•š tore•šə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to bolt a door, to bar a door
♦ tü•kə̑ltə̑šə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to bolt
♦ tore•šə̑m pə̑šte•m {verb II} to bar
9. {figuratively} to give, to need, to take, to allow oneself (e.g., a certain amount of time)
♢ ola• ma•rte kok šaga•tə̑m pə̑šte•m {sentence} it'll take me two hours to get to town
10. {figuratively} to take for, to mistake for
♦ ikta•ž-köm predsedatel'e•š pə̑šte•m {verb II} to take someone for the chairperson, to mistake someone for the chairperson
11. {in a converb construction} (denotes finality, paired with transitive verbs)
♦ kə̑re•n pə̑šte•m {verb II} to beat up
♦ šone•n pə̑šte•m {verb II} to decide, to make up one's mind
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pə̑šte•n šukte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// oksa•m ka•ssə̑š pə̑šte•n šukte•m {verb II} to put all one's money in the bank
// pə̑šte•n šə̑nde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// bido•nə̑š šö•rə̑m pə̑šte•n šə̑nde•m {verb II} to fill a milk can with milk
