Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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пӱжалта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sweat, to perspire
вӱдкашка• гай пӱжалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to sweat heavily, to be all in sweat
паша•ш пӱжалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sweat from work
пӱжалтме•шке паша•м ышта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to work till one sweats
шо•кшо кече•ш пӱжалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to sweat in the hot sun, to sweat under the hot sun
2.     {figuratively} to sweat, to toil
ӱ•мыр му•чко пӱжа•лт ила•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to toil all one's life
3.     {figuratively} to steam up, to mist over
окна• пӱжалте•ш     {sentence}     the window is steaming up
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// пӱжа•лт(ын) кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// о•йгырымо де•не пӱжа•лт кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to sweat from anxiety
// пӱжа•лт(ын) онча•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {momentary} (see above)
// монча•ште пӱжа•лт онча•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to sweat in the sauna
// пӱжа•лт(ын) пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// паша•м ыште•н пӱжа•лт пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to sweat at work
// пӱжа•лт(ын) шинча•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
икмыня•р жап гыч клу•бышто мотко•ч шо•кшо ли•е, шу•кышт пӱжа•лт ши•нчыныт     {sentence}     after some time it got quite hot in the club, many started sweating
// пӱжа•лт(ын) шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
монча•ште я•тыр ши•нчышым, пӱжа•лт шым шу     {sentence}     I was sitting in the sauna for a long time, but I didn't sweat
--"PARENT"--> пӱж

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Last update: 10 August 2023