Mari-English Dictionary

пӱсемда•ш (-ем)

1. to sharpen

♦ кала•к де•не пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to whet, to sharpen with a whetstone

♦ кӱ•зым пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to sharpen a knife

♦ сава•м пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to sharpen a scythe

2. {figuratively} to sharpen, to concentrate

♦ пы•лышым пӱсемде•н колышта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to listen with one's ears perked up, to listen attentively

3. {figuratively} to improve, to develop, to hone, to cultivate

♦ пера•м пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to improve one's style

♦ у•шым пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to cultivate one's mind

4. {figuratively} to exacerbate, to aggravate, to intensify

♦ кри•зисым пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to intensify a crisis

5. {figuratively} to drive on, to quicken, to accelerate, to hasten

♦ шо•шо ага• паша•м пӱсемда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to accelerate spring field work

~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~

// пӱсемде•н тола•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)

// конфли•ктым пӱсемде•н тола•ш (-ам) {verb I} to exacerbate a conflict

// пӱсемде•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)

// кӱ•зым пӱсемде•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} to sharpen a knife

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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н ҥ о ӧ п р с т у ӱ ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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