pytəralam
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to turn
♦ lampət͡ɕkəm pytəralam {verb I} to screw in a light bulb
♦ nerəm pytəralam {verb I} {set phrase} to strike someone's nostrils
♦ pot͡ɕəm pytəralam {verb I} {set phrase} to teach someone a good lesson, to subdue someone
♦ purlaʃkəla pytəralam {verb I} to turn to the right
♦ ruʎəm pytəralam {verb I} to turn the steering wheel
♦ pytəralən kut͡ɕem {verb II} to grab someone and turn them in a certain direction
♦ ørəʃəm pytəralam {verb I} to twirl one's mustache
♦ ʃyjəm pytəralam {verb I} {set phrase} to wring someone's neck, to break someone's neck
2. to turn on
♦ βydəm pytəralam {verb I} to turn on a faucet
♦ gazəm pytəralam {verb I} to turn on the gas
♦ tuləm izemden pytəralam {verb I} to turn down a light
3. to phone, to call
♦ paʃaʃke pytəralam {verb I} to call work
♦ soməl dene pytəralam {verb I} to call on business
4. to twist, to turn (body parts in a direction)
♦ kidəm ʃeŋgeke pytəralam {verb I} to twist one's arms back
5. to roll up
♦ koβʲorəm pytəralam {verb I} to roll up a carpet
♦ plakatəm pytəralam {verb I} to roll up a poster
6. to wind, to wind up, to reel, to coil
♦ kereməm meŋge jər pytəralam {verb I} to wind a rope around a pole
7. to wrap, to wrap up
♦ βujəm ʃyrgyʃtəʃ dene pytəralam {verb I} to wrap a towel around one's head
♦ əʃtərəm pytəralam {verb I} to put on puttees
♦ knigam gazeteʃ pytəralam {verb I} to wrap a book in newspaper
8. {medicine} to bandage, to dress
♦ susərəm pytəralam {verb I} to dress a wound
9. {transitive} to whirl, to blow around (e.g., wind)
♦ purakəm kyʃ pytəralam {verb I} to whirl up dust
10. to tie, to bind
♦ puʃeŋge pelen pytəralam {verb I} to tie to a tree
11. {figuratively} to have a gripping pain
♢ pagarem pytəraleʃ {sentence} I have a gripping pain in my stomach
12. {figuratively} to grip (sorrow, someone's heart)
♢ ojgo t͡ɕonem pytəraleʃ {sentence} I am overcome with sorrow
13. {figuratively} to change something's direction, to turn
♦ βes βelke pytəralam {verb I} to turn something in a different direction
♦ mutəm βes βeke pytəralam {verb I} to change the subject of conversation, to talk about something different
14. {figuratively} to call, to phone, to call by telephone
♢ pytəral məlanem! {sentence} call me!
15. {figuratively} to teach someone a good lesson, to subdue someone, to punish
♦ iktaʒ-køm zakon pot͡ɕeʃ pytəralam {verb I} to punish someone according to the law
♦ jogo-βlakəm pytəralam {verb I} to punish loafers
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pytəral(ən) koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ mardeʒ luməm pytəral-pytəral kolta {sentence} the wind is blowing the snow about, the wind is whipping the snow around
// pytəral(ən) nalam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// pot͡ɕmo kranəm pytəral nalam {verb I} to turn a faucet off
// pytəral(ən) puem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ʃagatəm pytəral puem {verb II} to set a watch
// pytəral(ən) pəʃtem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// jot͡ɕam odejal dene pytəral pəʃtem {verb II} to cover a child with a blanket
// pytəral(ən) ʃəndem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ pərɲa oram kyrtɲəβoʃtər dene pytəral ʃəndəme {sentence} an iron wire was wrapped around the pile of beams
--"PARENT"--> pytərem
