Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
rue•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to chop, to hack, to cut
pum rue•m     {verb II}     to chop wood
2.     to fell, to cut down
toβa•r de•ne rue•m     {verb II}     to fell with an ax
puʃe•ŋgəm rue•m     {verb II}     to fell a tree
3.     {figuratively} to speak impertinently, to be impertinent, to be insolent, to contradict
jot͡ɕa• eʃe• βaʃtare•ʃ rua•     {sentence}     the child is still being insolent
4.     {figuratively} to take (an opponent's pieces, e.g., in chess)
kanda•ʃ paŋga•m ruena•m     {sentence}     I've taken eight of your pieces
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ rue•n ojəre•m     {verb II}     (off)
/ puʃe•ŋge u•kʃəm rue•n ojəre•m     {verb II}     to cut off a tree branch
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// rue•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃy•kəm rue•n kode•m     {verb II}     to weed the weeds
// rue•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// puʃe•ŋgəm rue•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to fell a tree
// rue•n kəʃke•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// korʃa•ŋgəm rue•n kəʃke•m     {verb II}     to cut burdocks
// rue•n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pum rue•n opte•m     {verb II}     to chop wood
// rue•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// t͡ɕodəra•m rue•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to cut down a forest
// rue•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ko•ʃkəʃo olmapu•m rue•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     to cut down a dried apple tree

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Last update: 10 August 2023