Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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rude•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to untie, to undo
jə̑•lmə̑m rude•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to loosen someone's tongue
kə̑•ldə̑šə̑m rude•m     {verb II}     to untie a knot, to undo a knot
pə̑ške•mə̑m rude•m     {verb II}     to untie a knot
2.     to unleash, to unbind, to untie
pi•jə̑m jolə̑štə̑ma•š gə̑č́ rude•m     {verb II}     to unleash a dog
3.     to take off (bast shoes)
jo•lə̑m rude•m     {verb II}     to take off bast shoes
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// rude•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// βuj gə̑č́ šo•βə̑č́ə̑m rude•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to take off a headscarf
// rude•n šue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// bi•ntə̑m kid gə̑č́ rude•n šue•m     {verb II}     to remove a bandage from some's hand

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tountie,◌toundo◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jə̑lmə̑mrudem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toloosensomeone'stongue◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kə̑ldə̑šə̑mrudem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tountieaknot,◌toundoaknot◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pə̑škemə̑mrudem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tountieaknot◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tounleash,◌tounbind,◌tountie◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pijə̑mjolə̑štə̑mašgə̑č́◌rudem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tounleashadog◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totakeoff◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023