saβə̑rne•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {intransitive} to turn
♢ pöle•m mə̑j dene•m pə̑rl'a• saβə̑rna• {sentence} the room is turning around me
♦ βuje•m saβə̑rna• {phrase} my head is spinning, I'm dizzy
♦ jə̑•lmə̑že ok sa•βə̑rne {phrase} (s)he can't bring himself/herself to say it, (s)he doesn't have the heart to say it
♦ kuze• jə̑lme•t saβə̑rna•? {phrase} how can you say such things?
♦ kumə̑le•m saβə̑rna• {phrase} I want to, I have the desire to; I'm moved, I'm touched
♦ pia•l saβə̑rna• {phrase} (s)he has the good fortune
♦ šüme•m saβə̑rna• {phrase} I want to, I have the desire to; I'm moved, I'm touched
♦ βokte•nə̑se ure•mə̑š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn into a side street
♦ jə̑r saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn around
♦ keč́-kuš saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn in a random direction
♦ kasβe•lə̑š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn west
♦ lu•kə̑š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn to a corner
♦ me•lə̑n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} {set phrase} to face, to turn one's attention to
♦ pi•sə̑n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn quickly
♦ saβə̑rne•n onč́ala•m {verb I} to look back
♦ tu•pə̑ń saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn one's back
2. {figuratively} to turn into, to become
♢ ige•č́e jüra•nə̑š saβə̑rna• {sentence} the weather is becoming rainy
♢ rβe•ze-βlak saj jolta•šə̑š saβə̑rne•nə̑t {sentence} the boys became fast friends
♦ ikta•ž-mo•ško saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn into something
♦ lo•mə̑žə̑š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn to ashes
♦ ne•lə̑ške saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to become difficult
♦ ru•šə̑š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to become Russified
3. {figuratively} to be turned out, to be turned inside-out (clothing)
♢ urβa•lte saβə̑rna• {sentence} the hem is being turned out
♢ šo•kšə̑žo saβə̑rne•n {sentence} his/her sleeve has been turned out
4. {figuratively} {intransitive} to turn away, to turn one's back
♢ šu•ko jeŋ ə̑•nde mə̑j deč́e•m saβə̑rne•n {sentence} a lot of people have turned their backs on me now
5. {figuratively} to travel around, to go around, to drive around
♦ pört jə̑r saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to walk around a house
♦ pü•tə̑ń e•lə̑m saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to travel all over the country
6. {figuratively} {intransitive} to return
♦ jo•lə̑n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to return on foot
♦ möŋge•š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to go back
♦ pel ko•rno gə̑č́ saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn back halfway
7. {figuratively} to whirl, to spin, to go round
♢ lə̑šta•š ju•žə̑što saβə̑rna• {sentence} the leaf is whirling in the air
8. {figuratively} to surround, to be situated around something
♢ č́odə̑ra• jalna• jə̑r o•ŋgə̑la saβə̑rna• {sentence} the forest forms a ring around our village
9. {figuratively} to drop in, to visit
♦ škol gə̑č́ to•lmo go•də̑m koβa• de•ke saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to drop in on one's grandmother on one's way home from school
10. {figuratively} to take a turn, to change
♢ pürə̑ma•šə̑že tura•n saβə̑rne•n {sentence} his/her fate took a sharp turn
11. {figuratively} to take someone's side, to start supporting
♦ ikta•ž-kön βaštare•š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to turn against somebody
12. {figuratively} to turn to, to address
♢ me tenda•n dek jodma•š de•ne saβə̑rnena• {sentence} we're turning to you with a request
♦ βrač́ de•ke saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to consult a doctor
13. {figuratively} to approach, to draw near to, to turn to (e.g., a season)
♢ ige•č́e šə̑•že mo•gə̑rə̑š saβə̑rne•n {sentence} weather turned to fall
14. {figuratively} to resemble, to remind of
♢ tu•də̑n ku•tə̑rə̑mə̑žo memna•n gajra•k saβə̑rna• {sentence} his/her pronunciation resembles ours to some extent
15. {figuratively} to overturn, to turn over
♢ šör βedra• saβə̑rne•n {sentence} the milk bucket overturned
16. {figuratively} to come to, to turn to (e.g., a conversation)
♢ mutlanə̑ma•š βes mo•gə̑rə̑š sa•βə̑rnə̑š {sentence} the conversation turned in a different direction
17. {figuratively} to turn, to make different movements, to sway (e.g., when dancing)
18. {in a converb construction} (used to mark completed actions)
♦ kušte•n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to dance
♦ kə̑č́a•l saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to search
♦ kə̑č́kə̑re•n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to call together, to call
♦ onč́e•n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to look over, to examine
♦ pö•rdə̑n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to circle
♦ to•lə̑n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to return
♦ šone•n saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to think over
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// saβə̑rne•n kaje•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ βuje•m saβə̑rne•n ka•jə̑š {sentence} my head started spinning
// saβə̑rne•n kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// βašmu•tə̑m palašla•n jolta•š de•ke saβə̑rne•n kolte•m {verb II} to turn to a friend to learn an answer
// saβə̑rne•n lekta•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ me č́ə̑la• č́odə̑ra•m saβə̑rne•n lekna• {sentence} we walked all over the forest
// saβə̑rne•n tola•m {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ osa•l paša• saβə̑rne•n tole•š {sentence} evil deeds will turn on you
// saβə̑rne•n šinč́a•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ paša• βes mo•gə̑rə̑š saβə̑rne•n ši•nč́e {sentence} the matter took a different turn
// saβə̑rne•n šogala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// βo•žə̑lmo de•ne saβə̑rne•n šogala•m {verb I} to turn in shyness
--"PARENT"--> saβə̑re•m
