Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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saβərne•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to turn
pøle•m məj dene•m pərʎa• saβərna•     {sentence}     the room is turning around me
βuje•m saβərna•     {phrase}     my head is spinning, I'm dizzy
jə•lməʒe ok sa•βərne     {phrase}     (s)he can't bring himself/herself to say it, (s)he doesn't have the heart to say it
kuze• jəlme•t saβərna•?     {phrase}     how can you say such things?
kuməle•m saβərna•     {phrase}     I want to, I have the desire to; I'm moved, I'm touched
pia•l saβərna•     {phrase}     (s)he has the good fortune
ʃyme•m saβərna•     {phrase}     I want to, I have the desire to; I'm moved, I'm touched
βokte•nəse ure•məʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn into a side street
jər saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn around
ket͡ɕ-kuʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn in a random direction
kasβe•ləʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn west
lu•kəʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn to a corner
me•lən saβərne•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to face, to turn one's attention to
pi•sən saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn quickly
saβərne•n ont͡ɕala•m     {verb I}     to look back
tu•pəɲ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn one's back
2.     {figuratively} to turn into, to become
ige•t͡ɕe jyra•nəʃ saβərna•     {sentence}     the weather is becoming rainy
rβe•ze-βlak saj jolta•ʃəʃ saβərne•nət     {sentence}     the boys became fast friends
ikta•ʒ-mo•ʃko saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn into something
lo•məʒəʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn to ashes
ne•ləʃke saβərne•m     {verb II}     to become difficult
ru•ʃəʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to become Russified
3.     {figuratively} to be turned out, to be turned inside-out (clothing)
urβa•lte saβərna•     {sentence}     the hem is being turned out
ʃo•kʃəʒo saβərne•n     {sentence}     his/her sleeve has been turned out
4.     {figuratively} {intransitive} to turn away, to turn one's back
ʃu•ko jeŋ ə•nde məj det͡ɕe•m saβərne•n     {sentence}     a lot of people have turned their backs on me now
5.     {figuratively} to travel around, to go around, to drive around
pørt jər saβərne•m     {verb II}     to walk around a house
py•təɲ e•ləm saβərne•m     {verb II}     to travel all over the country
6.     {figuratively} {intransitive} to return
jo•lən saβərne•m     {verb II}     to return on foot
møŋge•ʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to go back
pel ko•rno gət͡ɕ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn back halfway
7.     {figuratively} to whirl, to spin, to go round
ləʃta•ʃ ju•ʒəʃto saβərna•     {sentence}     the leaf is whirling in the air
8.     {figuratively} to surround, to be situated around something
t͡ɕodəra• jalna• jər o•ŋgəla saβərna•     {sentence}     the forest forms a ring around our village
9.     {figuratively} to drop in, to visit
ʃkol gət͡ɕ to•lmo go•dəm koβa• de•ke saβərne•m     {verb II}     to drop in on one's grandmother on one's way home from school
10.     {figuratively} to take a turn, to change
pyrəma•ʃəʒe tura•n saβərne•n     {sentence}     his/her fate took a sharp turn
11.     {figuratively} to take someone's side, to start supporting
ikta•ʒ-køn βaʃtare•ʃ saβərne•m     {verb II}     to turn against somebody
12.     {figuratively} to turn to, to address
me tenda•n dek jodma•ʃ de•ne saβərnena•     {sentence}     we're turning to you with a request
βrat͡ɕ de•ke saβərne•m     {verb II}     to consult a doctor
13.     {figuratively} to approach, to draw near to, to turn to (e.g., a season)
ige•t͡ɕe ʃə•ʒe mo•gərəʃ saβərne•n     {sentence}     weather turned to fall
14.     {figuratively} to resemble, to remind of
tu•dən ku•tərəməʒo memna•n gajra•k saβərna•     {sentence}     his/her pronunciation resembles ours to some extent
15.     {figuratively} to overturn, to turn over
ʃør βedra• saβərne•n     {sentence}     the milk bucket overturned
16.     {figuratively} to come to, to turn to (e.g., a conversation)
mutlanəma•ʃ βes mo•gərəʃ sa•βərnəʃ     {sentence}     the conversation turned in a different direction
17.     {figuratively} to turn, to make different movements, to sway (e.g., when dancing)
18.     {in a converb construction} (used to mark completed actions)
kuʃte•n saβərne•m     {verb II}     to dance
kət͡ɕa•l saβərne•m     {verb II}     to search
kət͡ɕkəre•n saβərne•m     {verb II}     to call together, to call
ont͡ɕe•n saβərne•m     {verb II}     to look over, to examine
pø•rdən saβərne•m     {verb II}     to circle
to•lən saβərne•m     {verb II}     to return
ʃone•n saβərne•m     {verb II}     to think over
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// saβərne•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
βuje•m saβərne•n ka•jəʃ     {sentence}     my head started spinning
// saβərne•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// βaʃmu•təm palaʃla•n jolta•ʃ de•ke saβərne•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to turn to a friend to learn an answer
// saβərne•n lekta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
me t͡ɕəla• t͡ɕodəra•m saβərne•n lekna•     {sentence}     we walked all over the forest
// saβərne•n tola•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
osa•l paʃa• saβərne•n tole•ʃ     {sentence}     evil deeds will turn on you
// saβərne•n ʃint͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
paʃa• βes mo•gərəʃ saβərne•n ʃi•nt͡ɕe     {sentence}     the matter took a different turn
// saβərne•n ʃogala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// βo•ʒəlmo de•ne saβərne•n ʃogala•m     {verb I}     to turn in shyness
--"PARENT"--> saβəre•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023