seŋe•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to defeat, to beat, to win, to triumph over, to conquer
♢ t͡ɕən seŋa• {sentence} truth will triumph
♦ ke•rəlt purəma•ʃəm seŋe•n t͡ɕaktare•m {verb II} to repel an attack, to beat back an attack
♦ kredalma•ʃte seŋe•m {verb II} to win in battle
♦ perəma•ʃəm seŋe•n t͡ɕaktare•m {verb II} to parry a blow
♦ seŋa•ʃ li•jdəme {adjective} {set phrase} invincible, undefeatable, unconquerable
♦ seŋa•ʃ li•jme {adjective} defeatable, surmountable
♦ taŋasəma•ʃte seŋe•m {verb II} to win in a competition
♦ tuʃma•nəm seŋe•m {verb II} to defeat an enemy
2. to overcome, to cope with
♦ jo•gəm seŋe•m {verb II} to overcome one's laziness
♦ jø•sələkəm seŋe•m {verb II} to overcome difficulties
♦ lydma•ʃəm seŋe•m {verb II} to overcome one's fear
♦ t͡ɕəla• ne•ləm seŋe•m {verb II} to overcome all obstacles
♦ ʃke•məm seŋe•m {verb II} to overcome oneself
3. to be able to, to manage to
♢ peleʃte•n əʃ se•ŋe {sentence} (s)he could not say
♦ petəre•n seŋe•m {verb II} to be able to close
♦ uməltare•n seŋe•m {verb II} to be able to explain
4. {in a converb construction} (e.g., successful execution of an activity)
♦ ile•n seŋe•m {verb II} to survive
♦ kutəre•n seŋe•m {verb II} to outtalk
♦ kut͡ɕe•n seŋe•m {verb II} to keep, to hold
♦ ojle•n seŋe•m {verb II} to convince, to persuade
♦ paʃa•m pətare•n seŋa•ʃ o•gəl {verb II – negative} to be overwhelmed by by work
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// seŋe•n kaje•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ memna•n salta•k-βlak tuʃma•nəm seŋe•n kaja•t {sentence} our soldiers will defeat the enemy
// seŋe•n lekta•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ tu•do t͡ɕəla• ne•ləm seŋe•n le•ktən {sentence} (s)he overcame all difficulties
// seŋe•n nala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// βojna•m seŋe•n nala•m {verb I} to win a war
// ikta•ʒ-køn yʃa•nʒəm seŋe•n nala•m {verb I} to win someone's confidence
// ma•tː͡ɕəm seŋe•n nala•m {verb I} to win a game
// seŋe•n tola•m {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
// t͡ɕəla• ne•lələkəm seŋe•n tola•m {verb I} to overcome all difficulties
