Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
sole•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to mow
saβa• de•ne sole•m     {verb II}     to mow with a scythe
y•mər sole•n ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to grow old
ʃu•dəm sole•m     {verb II}     to mow hay
2.     {figuratively} to mow down
puleḿo•t de•ne sole•m     {verb II}     to mow down with a machine gun
3.     {figuratively} to cut down, to kill. to take a heavy toll
mor jeŋ-βla•kəm sola•     {sentence}     the plague is taking a heavy toll
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// sole•n kije•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// aβtoma•t de•ne tuʃma•nəm sole•n kije•m     {verb II}     to mow enemies down with an assault rifle
// sole•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃu•dəm sole•n kode•m     {verb II}     to mow the grass
// sole•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ʃu•dəm kore•m ty•rəʃtø sole•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     to mow the grass at the edge of a ravine
// sole•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// lopʃu•dəm sole•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to mow a burdock
// sole•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// korʃa•ŋgəm sole•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to mow burdocks
// sole•n kəʃke•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// nu•ʒəm sole•n kəʃke•m     {verb II}     to mow nettles
// sole•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃu•dəm sole•n nala•m     {verb I}     to mow grass
// sole•n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃu•do den pərʎa• izi• ko•ʒəm sole•n opte•m     {verb II}     to cut down a small fir tree while mowing the grass
// sole•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pareŋgəʃu•dəm sole•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to mow potato vines
// sole•n pəʃte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
o•ləkəʃto ʃu•dəm sole•n pəʃte•nət, a poge•n na•lʃe u•ke     {sentence}     the hay has been mown on the meadow, but there's nobody to bring it in
// sole•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// nu•ʒəm sole•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     to mow nettles

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Last update: 10 August 2023