Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
syməre•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to demolish, to tear down, to pull down (e.g., a building)
pə•rdəʒəm syməre•m     {verb II}     to tear down a wall
2.     to bring down, to bring to the ground, to fell
puʃe•ŋgəm syməre•m     {verb II}     to fell a tree
3.     {transitive} to drop, to drop down
pərɲa•m y•ləkø syməre•m     {verb II}     to drop a log down
4.     {figuratively} to destroy, to demolish, to wreck
təga•j ko•jəʃ je•ʃəm syməra•     {sentence}     behavior like this will destroy a family
5.     {figuratively} to dump, to put (something on somebody's shoulders, e.g., responsibility, guilt)
t͡ɕəla• ne•lələkəm aβa• ymba•ke syməre•m     {verb II}     to burden one's mother with all one's problems
6.     {figuratively} to overthrow, to topple, to depose
dikta•torəm syməre•m     {verb II}     to overthrow a dictator
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// syməre•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// erte•n ka•jəʃəm syməre•n kode•m     {verb II}     to knock a passer-by down
// syməre•n pəʃte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pij je•ŋəm syməre•n pə•ʃtəʃ     {sentence}     the dog knocked a person over
// syməre•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
marde•ʒ ti•stəm syməre•n ʃue•n     {sentence}     the wind brought down the flag

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Last update: 10 August 2023