Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
сӱмырла•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to fall, to fall down, to fall off
леве•дыш ӱмба•ч сӱмырла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to fall down from the roof, to fall off the roof
2.     to collapse, to tumble down
пӧртву•й ӱмба•кышт сӱмырле•н     {sentence}     the house collapsed on their heads
кӱва•р сӱмырла•     {sentence}     the bridge collapsed
пы•рдыж сӱмырла•     {sentence}     the wall collapsed
3.     {figuratively} to fall (on someone's shoulders, e.g., difficulties, responsibilities, worries)
чыла• ту•ргыж шӱ•йышкышт сӱ•мырлыш     {sentence}     all the worries fell on their shoulders
4.     {figuratively} to fall through, to collapse, to fail
шоныме•м сӱмырла•     {sentence}     my ideas are failing
5.     {figuratively} to fall to the ground, to be eliminated, to be destroyed, to end
кугыжа•ныш сӱмырла•     {sentence}     the state will collapse
тидла•н кӧра• тӱня• ок сӱ•мырлӧ     {sentence}     the world will not end because of this
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ сӱмырле•н вола•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (down)
леве•дыш гыч лум сӱмырле•н вола•     {sentence}     the snow is falling from the roof
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// сӱмырле•н воза•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
ку•ржшо еҥ сӱмырле•н во•зо     {sentence}     the running person fell down
// сӱмырле•н кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ошма• пӧрт сӱмырле•н ка•йыш     {sentence}     the sand castle collapsed
// сӱмырле•н пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
пӧрт сӱмырле•н пыте•н     {sentence}     the house collapsed completely

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Last update: 10 August 2023